GWD-10-Q36省略问题求证

黄公子

In Hungary, as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of which are in middle management and light industry.

 

A.     as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of which are in

2. as with much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women works, many in 

3. as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of them in
4. like much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women works, and many are
5. like much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many are in

答案是 C

问问这里的省略结构,是不是遵循下面原则

A do, as B do

如果主语和谓语都相同，那都可以省去，只保留作状语介词短语或状语从句（来自白勇）

题目结构应该可以改写成:

In Hungary,  an overwhelming proportion of women work, as [an overwhelming proportion of women work]in much of Eastern Europe,

是这样么？请同学们确认，谢谢

In Hungary,  an overwhelming proportion of women work, as [an overwhelming proportion of women work]in much of Eastern Europe,

是这样么？请同学们确认，谢谢

黄公子

再问一道省略的问题

GWD1-Q32:  比較同類,麻煩字

To develop more accurate population forecasts, demographers have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic determinants of fertility.

1. have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic
2. have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
3. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
4. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economic
5. would have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economical

答案：E

这里也是个省略问题有疑惑.more than前后主语谓语不是都相同么？

也有说这里would have to know和后面的谓语不一致，一个是虚拟，一个是现在发生动作，所以要补出do.是这样么？

那主语一致不是也要省略么？ 

dingxiang

你是不是想的太复杂了？

你举的这两个例子都不是typical的比较啊，都是状语在比较， 不是主谓比较，或者宾语比较（这两种比较比较搞脑子哈）

第一句是两个状语平行， 当然是in xxx, as in yyy咯

第二个是 than now， 就把它当作固定搭配好拉， 就跟than expected, than anticipated 一样啊，

不知道你同意么

黄公子

额...

看过之前一些讨论，都有在讨论省略的问题...

特别第2个...

之前题目考点都是在主谓的比较上阿...

我也搞不清楚了

nemo11

以下是引用黄公子在2008-8-12 10:39:00的发言：

再问一道省略的问题

GWD1-Q32:  比較同類,麻煩字

To develop more accurate population forecasts, demographers have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic determinants of fertility.

1. have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic
2. have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
3. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
4. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economic
5. would have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economical

答案：E

这里也是个省略问题有疑惑.more than前后主语谓语不是都相同么？

也有说这里would have to know和后面的谓语不一致，一个是虚拟，一个是现在发生动作，所以要补出do.是这样么？

那主语一致不是也要省略么？ 

这个为什么用would have to这个事态阿？

黄公子

本题的would的用法：used when talking about a possible situation that you imagine or want to happen.

作为一个虚拟吧，和现在情况的比较

dingxiang

不是虚拟

这里是跟现在的情况没错

如果没有跟than now 的话，句子应该这么写：

demographers  will have to know ，

但因为跟现在的比较，所以过去的时态往后退一步， 所以成了would have

紫云斋

an overwhelming proportion 不是主语吗? 那不是单数吗?为什么后面是用WORK 而不是WORKS呀?

AlienX

http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=263810&page=1

2009mba

但是 as 后不能加短语，应该加句子吧！

以下是引用dingxiang在2008-8-12 10:58:00的发言：

你是不是想的太复杂了？

你举的这两个例子都不是typical的比较啊，都是状语在比较， 不是主谓比较，或者宾语比较（这两种比较比较搞脑子哈）

第一句是两个状语平行， 当然是in xxx, as in yyy咯

第二个是 than now， 就把它当作固定搭配好拉， 就跟than expected, than anticipated 一样啊，

不知道你同意么

[此贴子已经被作者于2008-11-12 3:45:24编辑过]