og11- verbal-103(og10-202)，没问过的问题

lecherous

根据语法，maintain加that，用法跟require+that一样，后跟动词原形做虚拟语气。
    

这个句子，是不是个病句啊，maintained that she had，说不通

 

 

103．After the Civil War, contemporaries of Harriet Tubman’s maintained that she has all of the qualities of a great leader：coolness in the face of dange5 an excellent sense of strategy, and an ability to plan in minute detail．
            

(A)  Tubman's maintained that she has

(B)  Tubman's maintain that she had

(C)  Tubman's have maintained that she had

(D)  Tubman maintained that she had

(E)  Tubman had maintained that she has

Idiom + Verb form

The apostrophe in a possessive noun such as Tubman's indicates that the word of has been omitted．It is correct to write Tubman's or of Tubman；it is incorrect to write of Tubman's．The verbs maintained and had describe actions that were completed in the past and occurred at about the same time．Since Tubman died long ago，she had, not has，the qualities of great 1eader．Her contemporaries were people who liveed at the same time as Tubman；the simple past should be used to describe their actions．
            

A  Of Harriet Tubman's is an incorrect possessive；has should be the simple past tense had．
            

B  Of Harriet Tubman's is an incorrect possessive.

C  Of Harriet Tubman's is an incorrect possessive；have maintained should be simple past tense maintained.

D  Correct．In this sentence，the possessive is properly expressed with the phrase of Tubman；maintained and had both use the simple past tense．
            

E  Simple past tense should be used for both verbs．
            

The correct answer is D．
                

[此贴子已经被作者于2008-7-30 18:02:29编辑过]

rattledrum

GMAT里面没听说maintain后面要跟should虚拟语气

这题排除其他，只有D对。

lecherous

晕，这是很标准的语法啊。maintain表主张的时候，该用虚拟语气。

算了，跟ets有理讲不清啊

rattledrum

OG里，没有任何题目关于maintain是用虚拟语气的

GMAT里也没有因为maintain用虚拟语气的

做题最重要是用排除法，把错误都排除，剩下就是正确答案，不要用自己以前的常理去判断题目，但你多做题就知道了，而且会越来越熟练的。

rorochen

maintain+虚拟？？从来没遇到过。。。 要么是mandate吧~~

常见可能出现虚拟的词 ：

advocate/ advise/ recommend/ move/ suggest/ propose/ oder/ decree/ mandate/ command/ demand/ request/ require/ insist。。。。。都是些表示建议， 命令的~~

paulstars

maintain 表示“主张”的时候不必用虚拟语气，OG上都从来没出现过使用虚拟语气的例子吧

小胡子乖乖

网上找了一个，不知道对不对？

似乎有不少这个内容的页面。

http://attach.etiantian.com/staticpages/study/question/question_5045830.htm

　四、在表示建议、命令、要求、忠告等动词的后面，其宾语从句的谓语用“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气

　　常用的此类动词有：
　　表示“要求”的：ask, desire, request, demand, require, beg
　　表示“提议、劝告、建议”的：move, prpose, suggest, recommend, advise, vote
　　表示“决定、命令”的：decide, order
　　表示“主张”的：maintain, urge
　　表示“同意、坚持”的：consent, insist
　　例：The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight.
　　He insisted that we (should ) tell him the news.
　　上述动词的名词形式，demand, desire, requirment, advice, order, decision, recommendation, suggestion, 以及necessity, preference, plan, motion, idea等名词，其后的表语从句或同位语从句，也用“should+动词原形“表示虚拟语气。现代英语，特别是美国英语，常省去“should”，例：
　　The advice is that we (should) leave at once.
　　He idea that we (should)visit Great Wall was warmly welcomed.