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迷惑指代问题

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楼主
发表于 2008-5-23 16:53:00 | 只看该作者

迷惑指代问题

Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, using it to help build a modern industrial system.

(A) Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, using it to help build

(B) Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War and used it to help in building

(C) Japan used the huge sums of capital it received from the United States after the Second World War to help build

(D) Japan’s huge sums of capital received from the United States after the Second World War were used to help it in buildingC

(E) Receiving huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, Japan used it to help build

OG中的解释可以看懂,但是还是迷惑IT的指代问题。到底它是就近修饰,还是找逻辑主语。难道it 不能指代capital, 为什么OG解释说代词必须指代的是sums of capital. 迷惑~~~~~希望大牛指点~~~

沙发
发表于 2008-5-23 21:09:00 | 只看该作者
根据句子的逻辑意思,Japan received sums(n.款项)而非capital(n.资本、资金),而伴随状语从句using 的逻辑主语是Japan,Japan use the sums of capital to help build
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