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885-sec3-21

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楼主
发表于 2003-12-16 12:29:00 | 只看该作者

885-sec3-21

21.    At the time of the Mexican agrarian revolution, the most radical faction, that of Zapata and his followers, proposed a return to communal ownership of land, to what had been a pre-Columbian form of ownership respected by the Spaniards.(A) land, to what had been a pre-Columbian form of ownership respected by the Spaniards
(B) land, a form of ownership of the pre-Columbians and respected by the Spaniards
(C) land, respected by the Spaniards and a pre-Columbian form of ownership
(D) land in which a pre-Columbian form of ownership was respected by the Spaniards
(E) land that had been a pre-Columbian form of ownership respected by the Spaniards

答案为A,请问E为何不对,是因为that从句放在land后有歧义吗?
communal ownership of land 中心词为ownership, 用that从句修饰不可以吗?
谢谢
[此贴子已经被作者于2003-12-16 12:46:36编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2003-12-16 13:31:00 | 只看该作者
玄A? 有没有搞错?  return后面跟两个to?  打死我也不选它!
板凳
发表于 2003-12-16 22:52:00 | 只看该作者
是A

    E中的that后从句修饰有歧义,可以认为是修饰ownership,也可以是land

    但是A中to what had been a pre-Columbian form of ownership respected by the Spaniards作为一种补充说明,明显对应a return to communal ownership of land,清楚无歧义
地板
发表于 2007-3-27 17:27:00 | 只看该作者

同位一看就选了B,A这样的同位确实少见。B有陷阱。

5#
发表于 2008-7-18 12:06:00 | 只看该作者

肯定不选BC,意思都错了,不是两者并列,是这个form respected by S

to what 是a return to what的省略形式,这种结构仅仅限于名词+介词的情况,相同的名词可以省略。本质上是一种名词同位结构

至于E中的跳跃修饰情况我也不是很明白

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