大全559 正确选项似乎有点问题 请指教

avafer

559 One of Ronald Reagan’s first acts as President was to rescind President Carter’s directive that any chemical banned on medical grounds in the United States be prohibited from sale to other countries.

(A) that any chemical banned on medical grounds in the United States be prohibited from sale to other countries

(B) that any chemical be prohibited from sale to other countries that was banned on medical grounds in the United States

(C) prohibiting the sale to other countries of any chemical banned on medical grounds in the United States

(D) prohibiting that any chemical banned on medical grounds in the United States is sold to other countries（C）

(E) that any chemical banned in the United States on medical grounds is prohibited from being sold to other countries

 

看前辈们的讨论贴 排除A的原因是 prohibite  from doing sth

 但是 正确选项C 似乎犯了OG 110 119 所指出的错误

110. It has been estimated that the annual cost to the United States of illiteracy in lost industrial output and tax revenues is at least $20 billion a year.

(A)            the annual cost to the United States of illiteracy in lost industrial output and tax revenues is at least $20 billion a year

(B)            the annual cost of illiteracy to the United States is at least $20 billion a year because of lost industrial output and tax revenues

(C)            illiteracy costs the United States at least $20 billion a year in lost industrial output and tax revenues

(D)            $20 billion a year in lost industrial output and tax revenues is the annual cost to the United States of illiteracy

(E)             lost industrial output and tax revenues cost the United States at least $20 billion a year because of illiteracy

OG :cost should be followed immediately by a phrase (e.g., of illiteracy ) that identifies the nature of the cost

119. Executives and federal officials say that the use of crack and cocaine is growing rapidly among work­ers, significantly compounding the effects of drug and alcohol abuse, which already are a cost to busi­ness of more than $100 billion a year.

(A)
                                significantly compounding the effects of drug and alcohol abuse, which already are a cost to business of

(B)
                                significantly compounding the effects of drug and alcohol abuse, which already cost busi­ness

(C)
                                significantly compounding the effects of drug and alcohol abuse, already with business costs of

(D)
                                significant in compounding the effects of drug and alcohol abuse, and already costing busi­ness

(E)
                                significant in compounding the effects of drug and alcohol abuse, and already costs business

 In A, to business is awkwardly and confusingly inserted between cost and the prepositional phrase that modifies it ( 110题犯了同样的错误) ,

两题都指出cost后应该紧跟 of 而不是 to  但大全559 C选项用了结构the sale to other countries of any chemical  在这能否算错呢 请大家指教

avafer

自己顶一下

allln123123

OG :cost should be followed immediately by a phrase (e.g., of illiteracy ) that identifies the nature of the cost

og只是说cost后面应该跟的是阐述其性质的短语,这个短语由谁引导(to 还是 of）要看表达的意思

the annual cost to the United States of illiteracy 错在 the United States of illiteracy上 意思表达不对 

a cost to busi­ness of more than $100 billion a year 也是意思上的错误,改成a cost of more than $100 billion a year to business就好了，并不是说一定要跟of

avafer

解释的很清楚　　多谢

avafer

还有一点不明白　；原题５５９　Ｃ　中of any chemical 　是修饰　ｃｏｕｎｔｒｙ　还是　ｓａｌｅ？　遇到介词多重修饰时怎么处理呢？　请牛牛指教