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OG 132

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11#
发表于 2004-8-8 22:30:00 | 只看该作者
顶~我有跟9楼一样的疑问,请高手指教~
12#
发表于 2004-8-9 23:23:00 | 只看该作者

以下摘自《英语语法新思维》
1.than 可作关系代词引导定语从句,在从句中一般作主语
2.than 前面的主句需有形容词或副词比较级形式
3.than 后面的定语从句可看作省略了先行词和相应的关系代词
Don't give him more money than is needed. =  Don't give him more money than money that is needed. = Don't give him more money than what is needed.
4.as 作关系代词相当于which、 that、 who
5.as引导限制性定语从句时,只用在一些固定结构中(the same as,  as....as,   such.....as,   not so....as)


由此可知:
(E)as many as (关系代词, 先行词是people)are enrolled in = as many as people who are enrolled in   所以“The comparison in E, the best choice, is logical because people is understood as the subject of are enrolled”


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-8-9 23:51:12编辑过]
13#
发表于 2004-8-21 14:38:00 | 只看该作者
关于OG 132我也在练习中做错了。但根据OG的解释,和以上各位NN的分析,我赞成“泰格尔”的分析,这里在as many as 后面省略了  people(those) who。
14#
发表于 2004-9-8 10:53:00 | 只看该作者

16
as is/was/does etc
formal used to add that what you have said is also true of someone or something else
Eve's very tall, as was her mother.

I voted Labour, as did my wife

from Longman

15#
发表于 2004-12-8 00:47:00 | 只看该作者

一点补充:


AS作关系代词用(Used as relative pronoun)                           


      As作为关系代词用,引导定语从句时,先行词可以是一个词,但更为常见的是:它的先行词是整个主句,有时也可以是一个短语。例如:
--They took in as many people as could be accommodated in the small motel.


由此句可知在132中因为前句已经提到people故在as many后面省略,第2个as是关系代词修饰people。                                                                                                                --


The two brothers were satisfied with this decision,as was agreed to beforehand?两兄弟对此决定都很满意,这项决定事前已得到他们的同意。(先行词是decision)
He married her,as was natural.他和她结婚了,这是很自然的。(先行词是整个主句)
To shut your eyes to facts,as many of you do,is foolish.视而不见———你们好多人都是如此———是愚蠢的。(先行词是整个不定式短语)


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-12-8 1:01:07编辑过]
16#
发表于 2005-6-29 13:00:00 | 只看该作者
people who are enrolled in the nation's four-year colleges and universities
17#
发表于 2005-8-6 16:40:00 | 只看该作者
再罗嗦的问一句,as many as 中省略的people是否是因为前面的名词中,people 离as many as 最近呀?还是有其他原因。请大家指教。
18#
发表于 2005-8-8 22:20:00 | 只看该作者
up
19#
发表于 2005-8-10 17:54:00 | 只看该作者
再罗嗦的问一句,as many as 中省略的people是否是因为前面的名词中,people 离as many as 最近呀?还是有其他原因,就使得people可以在不造成歧义的情况下被省略。请大家指教
20#
发表于 2005-9-27 05:25:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用小彩在2004-3-7 21:09:00的发言:
hi,我的理解是这样的:
8 million people, about as many as are enrolled in 。。。
补全后的形式为:as many (people) as are enrolled in
所谓比较应该是:去掉两个as后仍然是个完整的句子:people are enrolled in....
所以原句并没有省略,是一个完整结构。请参考下面摘自longman电子字典的句子:
There was division among the Roman catholic episcopate as well and as many favoured the system as were against it.  划线部分去掉比较后为两完整句子:
people favoured the system
people were against it
不知我有没有说清楚,请指正





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