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with 独立主格结构必须有ing么?

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楼主
发表于 2007-6-26 12:17:00 | 只看该作者

with 独立主格结构必须有ing么?

这个句子 with increased career prospects being the most important for many MBA applicants, blah blah

可以省略being写成 with increased career prospects the most important for many MBA applicants,...么?

这样说是对的对吧? increased career prospects the most important for many MBA applicants,....

这样说不对,因为可以省略being更简洁对吧? increased career prospects being the most important for many MBA applicants

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2007-6-26 22:32:00 | 只看该作者
any thougts, guys ??
板凳
发表于 2007-6-26 23:04:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用stevegt在2007-6-26 12:17:00的发言:

这个句子 with increased career prospects being the most important for many MBA applicants, blah blah

可以省略being写成 with increased career prospects the most important for many MBA applicants,...么?可以, with + n. + adj. 的形式 (see below for with独立主格). 那个for改为to好像顺口些.

这样说是对的对吧? increased career prospects the most important for many MBA applicants,...  yes, n.+adj. 独立主格

这样说不对,因为可以省略being更简洁对吧? increased career prospects being the most important for many MBA applicants. 不算错, 但不简洁.

当独立词组的分词是 to be 的型态时,如 being 或 having been,这个分词往往被省略,但其意自明。

The season [being] over, they were mobbed by fans in Times Square.

[Having been] Stars all their adult lives, they seemed used to the attention.

With的独立主格

它的构成是:“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”。宾语由代词、名词、名词词组充当,宾补由分词、不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语、名词等充当。
Holms and Watson sat with the light on for half an hour.(介词短语)
He used to sleep with the door open.(形容词)
With a boy leading the way,they started towards the village.(现在分词)
With the work done,he went home.(过去分词)
With you to help us,we will finish the task in time.(不定式)
Hong Kong looks more beautiful with thousands of lights on at night.(副词turn on)

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