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楼主: jessica1117
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求助机经一题

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11#
发表于 2007-5-1 06:07:00 | 只看该作者

隔了几天重新看这题,对E中的what it is有了疑惑

what=the thing that,则what it is=the thing that it is,

那么that在定语从句中必作宾语,这样接后面的precisely the opposite是什么结构呢? precisely应该修饰is, 如果变成修饰the opposite,也该是precise

所以E该是Marconi conceived of the radio to be a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation, other than what is,既没有it又没有comma, 与后面才能连接other than what is precisely the opposite, ....

am I right?请指教

12#
发表于 2007-5-1 07:26:00 | 只看该作者
选B!
13#
发表于 2007-5-1 10:58:00 | 只看该作者
B's "which" is wrong, in C, if "that" can refer to "radio", then C will be the answer
14#
发表于 2007-5-13 20:05:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用mbamom在2007-5-1 6:07:00的发言:

隔了几天重新看这题,对E中的what it is有了疑惑

what=the thing that,则what it is=the thing that it is,

那么that在定语从句中必作宾语,这样接后面的precisely the opposite是什么结构呢? precisely应该修饰is, 如果变成修饰the opposite,也该是precise

所以E该是Marconi conceived of the radio to be a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation, other than what is,既没有it又没有comma, 与后面才能连接other than what is precisely the opposite, ....

am I right?请指教

忽然又看到想起这个题,再分析下,呵呵。

在选项E中,precisely。。。其实是插入语,插入语的特点是可以不和句子中的任何成分构成语法关系。我可以插入besides,也可以插入totally the other way around,也可以插入I thought。所以precisely就是没有修饰对象,不对E构成任何伤害。

选项C,还是不喜欢。按说It吧,应该优先指代主句的主语,也可以就近指代了,但it指代的是中间的一个单数词,很有指代不行的嫌疑;再看insdead这个词,insdead了就应该构成对比吧,顺着读下来it就很容易指代到Morconi那去了;另外,insdead和precisely the opposite也重复了。

因此我还是支持E;虽然E的conceive of sth to be sth我没办法证明到底是对是错 (但我觉得to be的含义是清楚的,表达了当时的“未来状况”而非已存),但E的对仗只工整,比较之清晰,层次之鲜明,足以让我投它。

这个题目涉及到几乎语法的大部分考点,真的有价值。Open for continue disscussion。

15#
发表于 2007-5-14 17:15:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用jessica1117在2007-4-21 1:05:00的发言:

Marconi’s conception of the radio was as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation; instead, it is precisely the opposite, a tool for communicating with a large, public audience.

 

AMarconi’s conception of the radio was as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation; instead, it is

BMarconi conceived of the radio as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation, but which is

CMarconi conceived of the radio as a tool for private conversation that could substitute for the telephone; instead, it has become

DMarconi conceived of the radio to be a tool for private conversation, a substitute for the telephone, which has become

EMarconi conceived of the radio to be a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation, other than what it is,

盼大牛指点:)

C

理由:conceive ... as 固定用法,de不对;b中:but连接词,后面加完整的句子,which不能做主语,b错;a中,后半句的it应该指代radio,然而在主句中radio是被形容的成分,不能被指代;

c中的radio是句子的宾语,可以被指代

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