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If the proposed expenditures for gathering information abroad are reduced even further, international news reports have been and will continue to diminish in number and quality.

正确答案: E

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OG 75

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楼主
发表于 2007-3-30 15:36:00 | 只看该作者

OG 75

og 75. If the proposed expenditures for gathering information abroad are reduced even further, international news reports have been and will continue to diminish in number and quality.

(A) have been and will continue to diminish

(B) have and will continue to diminish

(C) will continue to diminish, as they already did,

(D) will continue to diminish, as they have already,E

(E) will continue to diminish

Choices A and B fail because the logic of the sentence demands that the verb in the main clause be wholly in the future tense: if x happens, y will happen. To compound the problem, the auxiliary verbs have been in A and have in B cannot properly be completed by to diminish. C, D, and E supply the correct verb form, but C and D conclude with faulty as clauses that are awkward and unnecessary, because will continue describes an action begun in the past. E is the best choice.

查了前人的讨论,只有一帖,看了还是没有解决我的疑惑

我的问题是,为什么D不对呢,只有D才与原文意思最接近啊。曾经看到很多NN的说尽量不要改动原文意思,我想这题原来应该是要强调支出的下降,已经造成了report数量和质量的下降,进一步削减支出,会导致数量和质量的继续下降。我觉得E没有强调现在已经造成的影响,那不是对原意的改动吗?

望大家赐教

沙发
发表于 2007-3-30 15:40:00 | 只看该作者
will continue to diminish将继续减少... 这个短语其实已经表现了现在已经在减少了,不然怎么继续呢
板凳
发表于 2007-3-30 16:10:00 | 只看该作者
对,“继续”本身就有正在已经的意思了。
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