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prep 18,关于动词补出

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楼主
发表于 2007-3-25 18:41:00 | 只看该作者

prep 18,关于动词补出

18. There is a widespread belief in the US and Western Europe that young people
have
                a smaller commitment to work and a career than their parents and
grandparents

            
and that the source of the change lies in the collapse of the
'work ethic'.

A. a smaller commitment to work and a career than their parents and grandparents

B. less of a commitment to work and a career than their parents and grandparents

C. a smaller commitment to work and a career than their parents and grandparents

D. less of a commitment to work and a career than their parents and grandparents
had

E. a lessening of the commitment to work and a career than their parents and
grandparents had

答案是 D

我有一个疑问,这里的动词补出都用的是had,

因为前面不是完成时,而是是适宜动词,所以我觉得应该用did

不过既然答案是D,我就想问一下,动词的补出是可以补出原动词的吗?

例如

children eat more foods than their parents eat

children eat more foods than their parents do

哪句对呢?还是都可以?

沙发
发表于 2007-3-25 19:02:00 | 只看该作者

当然可以补出实意动词。

两个例句都对!

这里的had是实意动词不是助动词,因为主句里有实意动词have对应had所以不会产生had是助动词的误解。

个人意见,仅供参考


[此贴子已经被作者于2007-3-25 19:06:36编辑过]
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2007-3-26 18:53:00 | 只看该作者
地板
发表于 2007-4-5 15:01:00 | 只看该作者
这题我做了三遍,第一遍糊里糊涂错了,第二遍对了,第三遍错了。第三遍原因和楼主一样,认为应该补Did而不是had。毕竟印象中做过题目中这是第一道补实意动词的。
这些明白了,以后做题听GMAC的。
5#
发表于 2007-4-5 16:56:00 | 只看该作者

好问题

6#
发表于 2007-4-5 17:54:00 | 只看该作者

找到过一个类似的例子.

大全527 Never before had taxpayers confronted as many changes at once as they confronted in the Tax Reform Act of 1986.

不过,其他题目里被补出助动词的实意动词,好像基本上都是subject 能够"发出"的动作, 如:have ,be ,cost,  produce, destroy, employ etc (也包括sell). 不知道从这个角度讲, confront 和 这些动词是否有区别?

7#
发表于 2007-7-19 20:56:00 | 只看该作者
能否说明一下为什么不能省略had?
会有歧意?没看出来.请指点.
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