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楼主
发表于 2007-3-7 14:58:00 | 只看该作者

大全一题

1.        Art museums do not usually think of their collections as capital or consider the interest income that would be generated if a portion of the capital would have been invested in another form.

(A) be generated if a portion of the capital would have been

(B) have been generated if a portion of the capital would have been

(C) be generated if a portion of the capital were

(D) be generated if a portion of the capital wasC

(E) be generated if a portion of the capital had been

答案是C,我当时一看a portion of capital就认为是单数用was,这里的portion是不是指collections呢?如何判断这种情况呢?多谢

沙发
发表于 2007-3-7 15:57:00 | 只看该作者

本题考的是虚拟语气的表达。

if条件从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气,主句谓语动词也要用虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反。

X wouled be if Y were

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2007-3-7 16:30:00 | 只看该作者

那为什么不用was?

地板
发表于 2007-3-7 16:37:00 | 只看该作者

X wouled/should/could be if Y were

虚拟语气的固定形式。

你最好查查语法书,还有与将来事实相反,与过去事实相反的虚拟语气表达!

5#
 楼主| 发表于 2007-3-7 16:43:00 | 只看该作者

 与现在事实相反的:
        

                     
  条件从句 结果从句                   
  If I (we,you,he,they)+ 动词过去式.. if I (he,she) were... I (we) should + 动词原形。 He (you,they) would + 动词原形。
               

我不明白的是,题目中的a portion of capital应该是单数形式啊,难道只要是虚拟语气,不管主语是不是单复数都一概用were?

6#
发表于 2007-3-7 17:01:00 | 只看该作者

汗!~~~

虚拟be动词一律用were,高中知识的说!

7#
 楼主| 发表于 2007-3-7 17:06:00 | 只看该作者

惭愧,惭愧

高中最讨厌就是语法,根本没学,想着过了高考就再也不用学语法了

结果。。。

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