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Many environmentalists, and some economists, say that free trade encourages industry to relocate to countries with ineffective or poorly enforced antipollution laws, mostly in the developing world, and that, in order to maintain competitiveness, rich nations have joined this downward slide toward more lax attitudes about pollution.

正确答案: A

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[讨论]Prep145有问题求助!后天考请帮帮忙!

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楼主
发表于 2007-1-15 11:11:00 | 只看该作者

[讨论]Prep145有问题求助!后天考请帮帮忙!

145. Many environmentalists, and some economists, say that free trade encourages industry to relocate to countries with ineffective or poorly enforced antipollution laws, mostly in the developing world, and that, in order to maintain competitiveness, rich nations have joined this downward slide toward more lax attitudes about pollution.

A. that, in order to maintain competitiveness, rich nations have joined this downward slide toward more lax attitudes about pollution

B. that, for maintaining competitiveness, rich nations join in this downward slide toward more lax attitudes about pollution

C. that rich nations join this downward slide toward more lax attitudes about pollution because of wanting to maintain competitiveness

D. that in rich nations, joining this downward slide toward more lax attitudes about pollution is a result of wanting to maintain competition

E. that wanting to maintain competition is making rich nations join in this downward slide toward an attitude about pollution that is more lax

 

答案选A

我承认这题A的结构最好

可是我不懂为什么A要用现在完成式(have joined)?

第一个that从句中是用现在式

与他平行的that从句用现在完成应该有暗示完成的时间早的意思

可我怎么不觉得有这样的句意啊

请各位帮帮忙吧

 

 
[此贴子已经被作者于2007-1-15 20:25:39编辑过]
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2007-1-15 20:26:00 | 只看该作者

顶啊!!

板凳
发表于 2007-1-16 02:11:00 | 只看该作者
那么用什么时态呢?这里说在environmentalists 和 economists说的时候,rich nations 已经join了this downward slide....之前半句的现在时为了陈述一个客观事实。

地板
发表于 2007-8-6 06:23:00 | 只看该作者
請問一下那C為何會錯呢?文法似乎也沒啥問題?
5#
发表于 2007-8-6 16:43:00 | 只看该作者

一般现在时和完成时态都对;关键是C的because of wanting to maintain competitiveness有逻辑错误

6#
发表于 2007-8-7 23:55:00 | 只看该作者
B错在哪里呢?
7#
发表于 2007-8-7 23:58:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用ll_422在2007-8-7 23:55:00的发言:
B错在哪里呢?

B. that, for maintaining competitiveness, rich nations join in this downward slide toward more lax attitudes about pollution

用 A 中的不定式表示目的比用 for doing 结构要好。。

8#
发表于 2013-9-4 19:04:11 | 只看该作者
B中的 join in 和 时态是错了还是不太好呢?
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