prep里的语法问题，快考试了，希望大家帮忙（二）

yaoshuming

5. The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached the Indus Valley in the fifth century B.C., bringing the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and southern India alphabets.

A the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and

B the Aramaic script with it, and from which deriving both the northern and the

C with it the Aramaic script, from which derive both the northern and the

D with it the Aramaic script, from which derives both northern and

E with it the Aramaic script, and deriving from it both the northern and

正确答案是C，我选的是D，答案解释说因为from which后面是倒装语序，both the northern and the southern India alphabets 是主语，所以谓语用复数形式 derive ，可是我不懂，那里可以看得出来是倒装呢？还有with it the Aramaic script为什么可以这样用？谢谢

yl1004

我觉得像这种from which,under which后面不加名词，或者he,she,they这一类的东西的话都是倒装吧？你的第一题我也再问，你可以到我那里看看

yaoshuming

GG发个链接？

yl1004

就在第一面，一看就看到了

lxzjojo

以下是引用yaoshuming在2006-12-16 21:25:00的发言：

5. The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached the Indus Valley in the fifth century B.C., bringing the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and southern India alphabets.

A the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and

B the Aramaic script with it, and from which deriving both the northern and the

C with it the Aramaic script, from which derive both the northern and the

D with it the Aramaic script, from which derives both northern and

E with it the Aramaic script, and deriving from it both the northern and

正确答案是C，我选的是D，答案解释说因为from which后面是倒装语序，both the northern and the southern India alphabets 是主语，所以谓语用复数形式 derive ，可是我不懂，那里可以看得出来是倒装呢？还有with it the Aramaic script为什么可以这样用？谢谢

其实这句从那个from which就可以看出来啦，which指代的是前面的的script，所以还原就是both the N and the S ... derive from the script.

你的第二个问题，with it the script，这种用法有语法上是完全没有问题的，而且这样子写是为了避免歧义，which从句是修饰script而不是it的。

 

hh7920

可是from which在很多情况下都没有用倒装啊
Our manufacturing process results in there being less caffeine in each chocolate candy bar
than in the unprocessed cacao beans from which the chocolate is made.
这里就没用倒装。。为什么啊？？？？

564557552

因为which 后面没有直接跟谓语动词，