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Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, was completed a decade later, during the reign of Titus, who opened the Colosseum with a one-hundred-day cycle of religious pageants, gladiatorial games, and spectacles.

正确答案: C

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GWD17-Q20讨论

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楼主
发表于 2006-12-10 00:03:00 | 只看该作者

GWD17-Q20讨论

20 GWD17-Q20:

Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian,
                was completed a decade later, during the reign of Titus, who opened the Colosseum with a one-hundred-day cycle of religious pageants, gladiatorial games, and spectacles.

 

  1. which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian,[h1] 

  2. officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and[h2] 

  3. which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and[h3] 

  4. officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater and begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian it[h4] 

  5. officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, which was begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and[h5] 


 [h1]表达两个并列的动作,缺 and连接

 [h2]
                        
Begun前缺was

 [h3]Began语态错误

 [h4]It 多余,两个主语

 [h5]并列错误        结果没有答案

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2006-12-10 00:14:00 | 只看该作者

弄错,应该选c,词典里有主动语态表被动,

begin 表示“开始”,其内涵是“使处于进程中”
Work on it had begun before my sister left.
这座房子在我姐姐离开之前就已经动工了。

a play that begins at eight o'clock;

板凳
发表于 2008-12-15 16:38:00 | 只看该作者

这道题如果D结尾没有出现莫名其妙的it 的话,应该选D 还是C 呢

就是说画线部分前段应该修饰Construction呢还是 the Roman Colosseumh呢,这两个不是一个东西吗,是不是少了it的D和C都行?

地板
发表于 2009-6-4 23:37:00 | 只看该作者

c没有什么语态错误啊


[此贴子已经被作者于2009-6-4 23:45:26编辑过]
5#
发表于 2009-7-15 19:54:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用heshaohua666在2006-12-10 0:03:00的发言:

20 GWD17-Q20:

Construction of the Roman Colosseum, which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian,
    was completed a decade later, during the reign of Titus, who opened the Colosseum with a one-hundred-day cycle of religious pageants, gladiatorial games, and spectacles.

 

 

  1. which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian,[h1] 

  2. officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and[h2] 

  3. which was officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, began in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and[h3] 

  4. officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater and begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian it[h4] 

  5. officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, which was begun in A.D. 69, during the reign of Vespasian, and[h5] 


 [h1]表达两个并列的动作,缺 and连接

 [h2]
      
Begun前缺was

 [h3]Began语态错误

 [h4]It 多余,两个主语

 [h5]并列错误        结果没有答案

看明白了!谢谢!

6#
发表于 2009-7-29 15:25:00 | 只看该作者
up
7#
发表于 2009-10-18 16:54:00 | 只看该作者
请问下E中为什么不能was begun 和 was completed 平行对称呢?
8#
发表于 2009-10-22 20:36:00 | 只看该作者

E 选项并列错误。 and was completed a decade later 往前找不到并列的对象

而且 officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, which was begun... 这种修饰也不为 ETS 所喜。修饰对象一般要求提前到分词后面,officially known as the Flavian Amphitheater, 对象, 从句... 这样更好

D 选项的 it 即使去掉,还是不及 C 好。D 将并列的谓语动词之一——began变成分词修饰,语法上无错,但会被 challenge 改变原意。

9#
发表于 2010-9-28 22:04:43 | 只看该作者
and was completed a decade later的对象不可以是 was bugan in AD69 吗?
10#
发表于 2010-10-1 13:48:20 | 只看该作者
如果was begun与was completed 并列 ,句子没有谓语动词,不完整。
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