求教：beyond应该翻译成什么？

xinxuan_zhu

Beyond giving the women who organized the societies a formal activity outside their home circles, these organizations enabled an increasing number of single women missionaries (as opposed to women who were part of the more typical husband-wife missionary teams) to work abroad.

Eventually, some of these women were able to found and head separate women’s medical institutions, thereby gaining access to professional responsibilities far beyond those available to them at home.

这里的beyond是“除了”的意思吗？相当于although吗？

xinxuan_zhu

一遇到beyond就晕

We certainly need to get beyond the naive view that the truth will automatically reveal itself to any scientist who looks in the right direction

怎么翻译呢？

johnyin

就是超过的意思嘛~~

在这里大概就是克服，超越的意思吧~

著名的beyond乐队就是这样的嘛~

jimmyskean

我就喜欢这个词 很爽的吗 你现在做的事不就想在不久将来beyond yourself嘛

xinxuan_zhu

明白了，多谢指教！！

oca

The first "beyond" is close to the meaning of "besides""in addition
to", the second one means "to a degree or amount greater than".

springqi

以下是引用oca在2006-3-27 10:32:00的发言：
The first "beyond" is close to the meaning of "besides""in addition
to", the second one means "to a degree or amount greater than".

the first beyond means -------- except, i think

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-3-29 1:53:13编辑过]

springqi

asked for nothing beyond peace and quiet.
除平安和平静外一无所求

springqi

wanted her share but nothing beyond.
除了她的一份别无所求

springqi

It is beyond me.
[口]我能力所不及; 我不能理解。