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At Shiprock, New Mexico, a perennially powerful girls' high school basketball team has become a path to college for some and a source of pride for a community where the household incomes of 49 percent of them are below the poverty level.

正确答案: C

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OG165 新问题,另辟一贴!大家看看!

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楼主
发表于 2006-2-16 00:07:00 | 只看该作者

OG165 新问题,另辟一贴!大家看看!

165. At Shiprock, New Mexico, a perennially powerful girls' high school basketball team has become a path to college for some and a source of pride for a community where the household incomes of 49 percent of them are below the poverty level.


(A)          where the household incomes of 49 percent of them are


(B)          where they have 49 percent of the household incomes


(C)          where 49 percent of the household incomes are


(D)          which has 49 percent of the household incomes


(E)           in which 49 percent of them have household incomes


C, the best choice, uses a clear, direct, and economical adjective clause to indicate the percentage of household incomes below the poverty line in the community in question. Choices A and E insert the pronoun them without a stated antecedent. In addition, the wording of both A and E confuses the percentage of community residents (the implied referent of them) with the percentage of households, not the same thing at all (逻辑意思表达的很细微之处). Choice B introduces the pronoun they without an anteced­ent. Furthermore, the use of have in B and E and of has in D illogically suggests that the community possesses 49% of all the household incomes below the poverty line.(体会歧义是怎么被这帮鬼子弄出来的)


想问问E为什么会有解释上的这个意思?B,D有没问题,但E怎么会呢?我看完以前的讨论也没发现!请帮忙呀!

沙发
发表于 2006-2-16 07:44:00 | 只看该作者

的确很细微呢。个人意见呢


1。居民resident和家庭household的区别


2.区别存在exist和拥有possess的区别


中文里,这个社区有高收入的家庭,确切地说是存在,而不是所有权拥有关系。


D尤其明显,该社区拥有贫困线以下的收入的49%


例如:这个地方有可用的水(og有类似的题目,记不清)


this place has available water  


it'would be  better  say" there is available water here",表达的不是中文意义上的拥有关系,只是存在。


猜想, 讨论



[此贴子已经被作者于2006-2-16 7:52:19编辑过]
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2006-2-16 10:50:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢楼上,确实意思很细微的差别.还有一道好像是人口的构成ACCOUNTING (占有)也不是用WITH 和HAVE(拥有)表达!

地板
发表于 2006-5-27 04:11:00 | 只看该作者

The same question. still cannot understand.

Why E is as ambigious as B and D?

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