今天又看了遍这题,开始觉得,如果用compare主动真是不可饶恕的错误的话,那么C还是勉强说的过去的。毕竟CEO's now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar works, as compared to 42 times their pay, 对仗满工整的,这样就可以勉强消除their的歧义,况且their修饰的是最近的workers,很多代词修饰的歧义都是在代词和要修饰的词之间插了其他词(这个说法不知道大家还能认同?) 另外the ratio in 1980就当是42 times的同位语了,修饰最近的一个吧 根据在CR大全里搜到的as compared to的用法,发现这个词一出马,想比较什么比较什么,都没有歧义的担忧(神奇~),也不用管句子的结构。 例如:Only 6.5 percent of plastic is not being recycled, as compared to 33 percent of container glass. 如果这个是比主语的话,还有 The number of people diagnosed as having a certain intestinal disease has dropped significantly in a rural county this year, as compared to last year.
关于compare的主动用法,虽然在longman里有,但我觉得这题的意思并不适用 3 [intransitive]to be better or worse than something else compare (favourably/unfavourably) with something The quality of English wines can now compare with wines from Germany.How does life in Britain compare with life in the States?The imported fabric is 30% cheaper and compares favourably (=is as good) in quality. 4 something doesn't/can't compare (with something) if something does not compare with something else, it is not as good, large etc The rides at the fair just can't compare with the rides at Disneyland. 这里有一个能不能比得上的感觉在 要是普通的比大小,还是得用被动 compared to/with something used when considering the size, quality, or amount of something in relation to something similar a 20% reduction in burglary compared with last year Compared to our small flat, Bill's house seemed like a palace.
|