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OG7 分词结构可以和句子平行么

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楼主
发表于 2005-12-18 21:56:00 | 只看该作者

OG7 分词结构可以和句子平行么

7.     Dr. Hakuta’s research among Hispanic children in the United States indicates that the more the children use both Spanish and English, their intellectual advantage is greater in skills underlying reading ability and nonverbal logic.


(A) their intellectual advantage is greater in skills underlying reading ability and nonverbal logic


(B) their intellectual advantage is the greater in skills underlaying reading ability and nonverbal logic


(C) the greater their intellectual advantage in skills underlying reading ability and nonverbal logic


(D) in skills that underlay reading ability and nonverbal logic, their intellectual advantage is the greaterC


(E) in skills underlying reading ability and nonverbal logic, the greater intellectual advantage is theirs


The best choice is C. The phrase the more the children should be completed by a parallel phrase that begins with a comparative adjective and a noun phrase, as in the greater their... advantage. (平行)Only C correctly completes the structure with a parallel phrase. Choices A. B, D, and E present structures that are unwieldy and awkward in addition to being nonparallel, and that state the relationship between language use and skills development less clearly than C does. Also, underlaying in B and underlay in D are incorrect; the meaning of this sentence requires the present participle of“underlie,” underlying, as a modifier of skills.


这里逗号后UNDERLYING 的分词结构竟然可以和逗号前THE MORE THE CHILDREN USE 平行么?

沙发
发表于 2005-12-19 10:10:00 | 只看该作者
这里本来应该是两个句子平行,但是the more...the more结构出于句子的简洁性,把后面的动词省略掉了,这种省略在SC中还是挺多的,楼主如果对这方面不是很清晰,可以参考一下语法书。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2005-12-19 11:01:00 | 只看该作者

疑义相与复

这里省略了谓语动词?那补全了应该是如何呢。。。。。。。


呵呵 个人感觉这里并没有省略任何,而是使用了UNDERLIE的分词形式


你觉得的呢,所以才使我疑惑,一个分词结构和一个句子平行

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2005-12-19 11:23:00 | 只看该作者

明白了

2楼大哥说的对 我水平差呀


the more they use , the greater their advantage (is)

5#
发表于 2005-12-19 17:00:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用jfw1115在2005-12-19 11:23:00的发言:

2楼大哥说的对 我水平差呀


the more they use , the greater their advantage (is)



http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=135637&page=2


自己总结的语法知识点,兄弟可以参考一下。

6#
 楼主| 发表于 2005-12-19 20:37:00 | 只看该作者

THKS

thks  已收藏 学习ING


难得高人现身


顺手看看此帖吧


http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=147217&page=1

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