请教OG6如何翻译

happyfille

6. In virtually all types of tissue in every animal species, dioxin induces the production of enzymes that are the organism's trying to metabolize, or render harmless. the chemical that is irritating it.
(A) trying to metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical that is irritating it
(B) trying that it metabolize, or render harmless, the . chemical irritant
(C) attempt to try to metabolize, or render harmless, such a chemical irritant
(D) attempt to try and metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical irritating it
(E) attempt to metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical irritant

“the chemical that is irritating it.”这句是充当什么成分？

kingse

实际上，在每个动物种类的所有类别的组织中，dioxin引起了enzymes 的生成，这是由有机体试图代谢化学刺激物 或使其无害造成的。
充当chamical and render 的宾语。

happyfille

谢谢你的回复，
OG 上好象对正确答案E是这样说： The phrase the “chemical irritant ”is also the most concise and precise conclusion for the sentence because it clearly refers to the dioxin mentioned earlier。
chemical irritant 怎会指dioxin 呢？我想不明白
大家能为我解释一下吗？

braveMBA

这是一种化学反映，也就是说被传染病传染的时候，实际上体内在有某中东西产生着抗体抵抗着这些病原体。不过，我觉得这题没有必要从这个角度理解题，否则挺费劲的。这题主要是从简洁性上考虑。sb's trying that/to do sth显然比sb's attempt to do累赘, attempt to try重复。

happyfille

是，我好象钻牛角尖了。