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【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day149

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发表于 2023-4-12 01:04:01 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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Day149
1.(6-27)The results of two recent unrelated studies support the idea that dolphins may share certain cognitive abilities with humans and great apes; the studies indicate dolphins as capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and to grasp spontaneously the mood or intention of humans.
A.dolphins as capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and to grasp spontaneously
B.dolphins’ ability to recognize themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered as a sign of self-awareness—and of spontaneously grasping
C.dolphins to be capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and to grasp spontaneously
D.that dolphins have the ability of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered as a sign of self-awareness—and spontaneously grasping
E.that dolphins are capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and of spontaneously grasping

2.(6-29)Authoritative parents are more likely than permissive parents to have children who as adolescents are self-confident, high in self-esteem, and responsibly independent.
A.Authoritative parents are more likely than permissive parents to have children who as adolescents are self-confident, high in self-esteem, and responsibly independent.
B.Authoritative parents who are more likely than permissive parents to have adolescent children that are self-confident, high in self-esteem, and responsibly independent.
C.Children of authoritative parents, rather than permissive parents, are the more likely to be self-confident, have a high self-esteem, and to be responsibly independent as adolescents.
D.Children whose parents are authoritative rather than being permissive, are more likely to have self-confidence, a high self-esteem, and be responsibly independent when they are an adolescent.
E.Rather than permissive parents, the children of authoritative parents are the more likely to have self-confidence, a high self-esteem, and to be responsibly independent as an adolescent.

3.(6-30)Though subject to the same wild-animal control efforts that killed off almost all the wolves in North America over the past century, the coyote’s amazing ability of adapting to the presence of humans has enabled it to expend its range into Alaska and Central America.
A.coyote’s amazing ability of adapting to the presence of humans has enabled it to expend its
B.coyote, because of its amazing ability of adapting to the presence of humans, have been able to expand their
C.coyote, because of its amazing ability to adapt to the presence of humans, has been able to expand its
D.amazing ability of the coyote to adapt to the presence of humans have enabled it to expand the
E.amazing ability of the coyote to adapt to the presence of humans has enabled it to expand the

4.(6-31)The fact of some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably on a spectrum of genetic relatedness.
A.The fact of some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably
B.That some fraternal twins resemble each other greatly while others look quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely that they vary considerably
C.With some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar, it highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely considerable variation
D.With some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar, it is a fact that highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely a considerable variation
E.Because some fraternal twins resemble each other greatly and others look quite dissimilar, this fact highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably

5.(6-34)The market for recycled commodities like aluminum and other metals remain strong despite economic changes in the recycling industry.
A.commodities like aluminum and other metals remain
B.commodities like those of aluminum and other metals are remaining
C.commodities such as aluminum and other metals remains
D.commodities, such as aluminum and other metals, remain
E.commodities, like the commodities of aluminum and other metals, remains

6.(6-39)Twenty-two feet long and 10 feet in diameter, the AM-1 is one of the many new satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces to detailed scrutiny from space.
A.satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces
B.satellites, which is a part of a 15-year effort to subject how Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces interact
C.satellites, part of 15 years effort of subjecting how Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces are interacting
D.satellites that are part of an effort for 15 years that has subjected the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces
E.satellites that are part of a 15-year effort to subject the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, ocean, and land surfaces  

7.(6-41)The greatest road system built in the Americas prior to the arrival of Christopher Columbus was the Incan highway, which, over 2,500 miles long and extending from northern Ecuador through Peru to Southern Chile.
A.Columbus was the Incan highway, which, over 2,500 miles long and extending
B.Columbus was the Incan highway, over 2,500 miles in length, and extended
C.Columbus, the Incan highway, which was over 2,500 miles in length and extended
D.Columbus, the Incan highway, being over 2,500 miles in length, was extended
E.Columbus, the Incan highway was over 2,500 miles long, extending

8.(7-1)Although producer prices rose at an unexpectedly steep rate in September, analysts said that the increase resulted mostly from temporary factors and not necessarily foreshadowing that there would be a resurgence of inflation.
A.factors and not necessarily foreshadowing that there would be
B.factors and not necessarily that it foreshadowed
C.factors and did not necessarily foreshadow
D.factors, while not necessarily a foreshadowing of
E.factors, while it did not necessarily foreshadow that there would be

9.(7-2)The first commercially successful drama to depict Black family life sympathetically and the first play by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway, it was Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and was later made into both a film and a musical.
A.it was Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and was later made
B.in 1959 A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award and was later made
C.Lorraine Hansberry won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award for A Raisin in the Sun in 1959, and it was later made
D.Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959 and was later made
E.A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and later made it

10.(7-3)The state has proposed new rules that would set minimum staffing levels for nurses, rules intended to ensure that at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room.
A.rules intended to ensure that at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room
B.rules with the intent of ensuring one nurse at least to be assigned for every four patients to be put through triage in a hospital emergency room
C.rules intending to ensure at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients in a hospital emergency room put through triage
D.with the intent of ensuring that at least one nurse should be assigned for every four patients in a hospital emergency room that are put through triage
E.and this is intended to ensure one nurse at least to be assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room

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沙发
发表于 2023-4-12 09:01:46 | 只看该作者
看下
板凳
发表于 2023-4-12 10:01:06 | 只看该作者
同意!               
地板
发表于 2023-4-12 10:30:45 | 只看该作者
6.(6-39)Twenty-two feet long and 10 feet in diameter, the AM-1 is one of the many new satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces to detailed scrutiny from space.
D.satellites that are part of an effort for 15 years that has subjected the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces
E.satellites that are part of a 15-year effort to subject the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, ocean, and land surfaces  

D/E犹豫很久。
D "that"在years后可以解释为跳跃修饰effort,以为这个是考点.... for 15 years,has subjected,完成时确实很奇怪。
E ocean和oceans想了半天该是哪个,看到club上的解释恍然大悟


Interesting question You say Earth's ocean when you want to refer to the continuous body of salt water that covers 72 percent of the Earth's surface. If you say Earth's oceans, you imply the number of divisions of the ocean, including the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, and Antarctic oceans. This question, however, just wants to imply the interaction, in general, of Earth's ocean - body of salt water to detailed scrutiny from space. It does not matter which division is.
5#
发表于 2023-4-12 12:04:21 | 只看该作者
1.E
signs of.. and of...
2.A
平行  x is more likely than b to do
b 选项不是一个完整的句子
3. C
ability to do sth
4. B
"namely" must be used either before a noun or before a noun phrase / clause.
you can't use it directly before an independent clause.
the sentence openers starting with "with" are incorrect. to work properly, they'd have to be followed by a subject that's actually "with" those things.

5.C
market remains
6.E
satellites that are part
The essence of the effort is to carry out a purpose, which is best expressed by using an infinitive ‘to subject’, rather than by the present perfect’ has subjected’.
7.E
前后两个修饰, og 原题
8. C
specifically, we have two claims made by the analysts about the increase:
1) resulted mostly from temporary factors
and
2) did not necessarily foreshadow...
since these are two claims that are being presented in exactly the same context (they are both claims about the described increase) and with the same priority, they should be parallel.
9.D
前面一大段都在修饰这个drama
10. A
rules are intended to do x, y, and z

6#
发表于 2023-4-12 17:57:43 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
7#
发表于 2023-4-12 18:45:55 | 只看该作者
Day149
1.(6-27)The results of two recent unrelated studies support the idea that dolphins may share certain cognitive abilities with humans and great apes; the studies indicate dolphins as capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and to grasp spontaneously the mood or intention of humans.
A.dolphins as capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and to grasp spontaneously不平行
B.dolphins’ ability to recognize themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered as a sign of self-awareness—and of spontaneously grasping
C.dolphins to be capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and to grasp spontaneously
D.that dolphins have the ability of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered as a sign of self-awareness—and spontaneously grasping
E.that dolphins are capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors—an ability that is often considered a sign of self-awareness—and of spontaneously grasping
2.(6-29)Authoritative parents are more likely than permissive parents to have children who as adolescents are self-confident, high in self-esteem, and responsibly independent.
A.Authoritative parents are more likely than permissive parents to have children who as adolescents are self-confident, high in self-esteem, and responsibly independent.
B.Authoritative parents who are more likely than permissive parents to have adolescent children that are self-confident, high in self-esteem, and responsibly independent.
C.Children of authoritative parents, rather than permissive parents, are the more likely to be self-confident, have a high self-esteem, and to be responsibly independent as adolescents.
D.Children whose parents are authoritative rather than being permissive, are more likely to have self-confidence, a high self-esteem, and be responsibly independent when they are an adolescent.
E.Rather than permissive parents, the children of authoritative parents are the more likely to have self-confidence, a high self-esteem, and to be responsibly independent as an adolescent.

3.(6-30)Though subject to the same wild-animal control efforts that killed off almost all the wolves in North America over the past century, the coyote’s amazing ability of adapting to the presence of humans has enabled it to expend its range into Alaska and Central America.
A.coyote’s amazing ability of adapting to the presence of humans has enabled it to expend its
B.coyote, because of its amazing ability of adapting to the presence of humans, have been able to expand their
C.coyote, because of its amazing ability to adapt to the presence of humans, has been able to expand its
D.amazing ability of the coyote to adapt to the presence of humans have enabled it to expand the
E.amazing ability of the coyote to adapt to the presence of humans has enabled it to expand the

4.(6-31)The fact of some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably on a spectrum of genetic relatedness.
A.The fact of some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably
B.That some fraternal twins resemble each other greatly while others look quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely that they vary considerably
C.With some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar, it highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely considerable variation
D.With some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar, it is a fact that highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely a considerable variation
E.Because some fraternal twins resemble each other greatly and others look quite dissimilar, this fact highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably

5.(6-34)The market for recycled commodities like aluminum and other metals remain strong despite economic changes in the recycling industry.
A.commodities like aluminum and other metals remain
B.commodities like those of aluminum and other metals are remaining
C.commodities such as aluminum and other metals remains
D.commodities, such as aluminum and other metals, remain
E.commodities, like the commodities of aluminum and other metals, remains

6.(6-39)Twenty-two feet long and 10 feet in diameter, the AM-1 is one of the many new satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces to detailed scrutiny from space.
A.satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces
B.satellites, which is a part of a 15-year effort to subject how Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces interact
C.satellites, part of 15 years effort of subjecting how Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces are interacting
D.satellites that are part of an effort for 15 years that has subjected the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces
E.satellites that are part of a 15-year effort to subject the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, ocean, and land surfaces  

7.(6-41)The greatest road system built in the Americas prior to the arrival of Christopher Columbus was the Incan highway, which, over 2,500 miles long and extending from northern Ecuador through Peru to Southern Chile.
A.Columbus was the Incan highway, which, over 2,500 miles long and extending
B.Columbus was the Incan highway, over 2,500 miles in length, and extended
C.Columbus, the Incan highway, which was over 2,500 miles in length and extended
D.Columbus, the Incan highway, being over 2,500 miles in length, was extended
E.Columbus, the Incan highway was over 2,500 miles long, extending

8.(7-1)Although producer prices rose at an unexpectedly steep rate in September, analysts said that the increase resulted mostly from temporary factors and not necessarily foreshadowing that there would be a resurgence of inflation.
A.factors and not necessarily foreshadowing that there would be
B.factors and not necessarily that it foreshadowed
C.factors and did not necessarily foreshadow
D.factors, while not necessarily a foreshadowing of
E.factors, while it did not necessarily foreshadow that there would be (redundant)

9.(7-2)The first commercially successful drama to depict Black family life sympathetically and the first play by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway, it was Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and was later made into both a film and a musical.
A.it was Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and was later made
B.in 1959 A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award and was later made
C.Lorraine Hansberry won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award for A Raisin in the Sun in 1959, and it was later made
D.Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959 and was later made
E.A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and later made it

10.(7-3)The state has proposed new rules that would set minimum staffing levels for nurses, rules intended to ensure that at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room.
A.rules intended to ensure that at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room
B.rules with the intent of ensuring one nurse at least to be assigned for every four patients to be put through triage in a hospital emergency room
C.rules intending to ensure at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients in a hospital emergency room put through triage
D.with the intent of ensuring that at least one nurse should be assigned for every four patients in a hospital emergency room that are put through triage
E.and this is intended to ensure one nurse at least to be assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room

8#
发表于 2023-4-12 19:53:53 | 只看该作者
同意!               
9#
发表于 2023-4-13 09:38:59 | 只看该作者
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10#
发表于 2023-4-16 11:11:30 | 只看该作者
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