【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day142

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Day142
1.(411)The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers, because record executives assumed that white consumers would not purchase albums with pictures of African-American artists on them.

The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers

The Isley Brothers’ first two albums, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers

An African-American musical group, the first two albums released by the Isley Brothers pictured white people on their covers

The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group who pictured white people on their covers

The first two albums released by African-American musical group the Isley Brothers were picturing white people on their covers

2.(412)Intercoms are found throughout hospitals so they can quickly and easily respond to any type of emergency with doctors no matter how severe.

A. Intercoms are found throughout hospitals so they can quickly and easily respond to any type of emergency with doctors no matter how severe.

B. Found throughout hospitals, doctors can quickly and easily respond to any type of emergency no matter how severe and they can use intercoms.

C. Found throughout hospitals, intercoms can have the use of doctors who quickly and easily respond to any type of emergency, no matter how severe.

D. Intercoms are found throughout hospitals because an emergency being very severe must be quickly and easily responded to by doctors.

E. Intercoms are found throughout hospitals so doctors can quickly and easily respond to any type of emergency, no matter how severe.

3.(413)Originally developed by ancient Hawaiians, surfing appeals to people due to the sport’s unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, an unpredictable backdrop that is, by turns, graceful and serene, violent and formidable, and the camaraderie that often develops among people in their common quest to conquer nature.

(A) surfing appeals to people due to the sport’s unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, an unpredictable backdrop that is, by turns, graceful and serene, violent and formidable, and the camaraderie that often develops

(B) surfing’s appeal is its unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, an unpredictable backdrop that is, by turns, graceful and serene, violent and formidable, and the camaraderie that often develops

(C) surfing’s appeal to people is due to the sport’s unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, an unpredictable backdrop that is, by turns, graceful and serene, violent and formidable, and developing camaraderie

(D) surfing appeals to people due to the sport’s unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, a backdrop that is unpredictable and that is, by turns, gracefully and serenely violent and formidable, and the camaraderie that often develops

(E) surfing appeals to people due to their unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, an unpredictable backdrop that is, by turns, graceful and serene, violent and formidable, and the camaraderie that often develops

4.(414)The declining number of graduate students majoring in engineering has resulted in less skilled engineers qualified to work in modern industries that have become increasingly high-tech.

A. has resulted in less
B. has resulted in fewer
C. have resulted in fewer
D. had resulted in less
E. have resulted in less

5.(415)The recent global boom in the market price for scrap steel and aluminum leads to a sudden rise in the theft of everyday metal objects like manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs.

A. leads to a sudden rise in the theft of everyday metal objects like manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs

B. have led to a sudden rise in the theft of everyday objects such as manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs

C. has led to a sudden increase in the number of thieves for everyday metal objects like manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs

D. has led to a sudden rise in the theft of everyday metal objects such as manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs

E. is leading the suddenly rising theft of everyday metal objects: manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs

6.(416)Although he played many memorable parts in his half-century career, it was "The Andy Griffith Show" and his portrayal of bumbling Deputy Barney Fife that brought Don Knotts TV immortality and five Emmy awards.

(A) it was "The Andy Griffith Show" and his portrayal of bumbling Deputy Barney Fife that brought Don Knotts TV immortality and five Emmy awards.

(B) Don Knotts' portrayal of bumbling Deputy Barney Fife on "The Andy Griffith Show" brought him TV immortality and five Emmy awards.

(C) Don Knotts earned TV immortality and five Emmy awards for his portrayal of bumbling Deputy Barney Fife on "The Andy Griffith Show."

(D) Don Knotts earned TV immortality and five Emmy awards based upon his portrayal on "The Andy Griffith Show" of the bumbling Deputy Barney Fife.

(E) it was his portrayal of bumbling Deputy Barney Fife on "The Andy Griffith Show" that brought Don Knotts TV immortality and five Emmy awards.

7.(417)The sugarcane production in the country is estimated at 2,712 million tons, nearly 769 tons less than 2007

A. less than 2007
B. less than those of the 2007 production
C. less than the 2007 production
D. fewer than 2007 production
E. less than that of the production in 2007

8.(418)Although reclusive author Harper Lee wrote just one book in her lifetime and that book is widely considered a masterpiece.

(A) lifetime and that book
(B) lifetime and it
(C) lifetime, that book
(D) lifetime; it
(E) lifetime; that book

9.(419)The West African lungfish uses their primitive lungs to extract oxygen from the above air, and so they can burrow deep into muddy ground, surviving long periods of dormancy, an ability known as “estivation.”

(A) The West African lungfish uses their primitive lungs to extract oxygen from the above air, and so they can burrow deep into muddy ground, surviving long periods of dormancy,

(B) Using their primitive lung for the extraction of oxygen from the air above, the West African lungfish can burrow deep into muddy ground and survive long periods of dormancy, which is

(C) By using its primitive lungs to extract oxygen from the air above while burrowed deep into muddy ground, the West African lungfish can survive long periods of dormancy—

(D) In using its primitive lungs for extracting of oxygen from the above air, the West African lungfish can burrow deep into muddy ground and surviving long dormant periods

(E) By extracting oxygen from the air above by using its primitive lung, the West African lungfish, which can survive long dormant periods by burrowing deep into muddy ground,

10.(420)The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers, because record executives assumed that white consumers would not purchase albums with pictures of African-American artists on them.

A. The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers

B. The Isley Brothers` first two albums, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers

C. An African-American musical group, the first two albums released by the Isley Brothers pictured white people on their covers

D. The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group who pictured white people on their covers

E. The first two albums released by African-American musical group the Isley Brothers were picturing white people on their covers

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Day142
1.(411)The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers, because record executives assumed that white consumers would not purchase albums with pictures of African-American artists on them.

The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers pictured 所对应的主语不是albums
The Isley Brothers’ first two albums, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers   an african-american这个修饰的位置不对
An African-American musical group, the first two albums released by the Isley Brothers pictured white people on their covers  最开始的修饰位置放的部队
The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group who pictured white people on their covers
The first two albums released by African-American musical group the Isley Brothers were picturing white people on their covers
D
A  是albums picture 不是人
2.(412)Intercoms are found throughout hospitals so they can quickly and easily respond to any type of emergency with doctors no matter how severe.

A. Intercoms are found throughout hospitals so they can quickly and easily respond to any type of emergency with doctors no matter how severe.这个修饰错了，错误修饰了doctor
B. Found throughout hospitals, doctors can quickly and easily respond to any type of emergency no matter how severe and they can use intercoms. 这里不是doctore found throughout hospitals
C. Found throughout hospitals, intercoms can have the use of doctors who quickly and easily respond to any type of emergency, no matter how severe. Have the use of is awkward
D. Intercoms are found throughout hospitals because an emergency being very severe must be quickly and easily responded to by doctors.   改变了句意
E. Intercoms are found throughout hospitals so doctors can quickly and easily respond to any type of emergency, no matter how severe.
E
3.(413)Originally developed by ancient Hawaiians, surfing appeals to people due to the sport’s unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, an unpredictable backdrop that is, by turns, graceful and serene, violent and formidable, and the camaraderie that often develops among people in their common quest to conquer nature.

(A) surfing appeals to people due to the sport’s unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, an unpredictable backdrop that is, by turns, graceful and serene, violent and formidable, and the camaraderie that often develops
(B) surfing’s appeal is its unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, an unpredictable backdrop that is, by turns, graceful and serene, violent and formidable, and the camaraderie that often develops
(C) surfing’s appeal to people is due to the sport’s unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, an unpredictable backdrop that is, by turns, graceful and serene, violent and formidable, and developing camaraderie

(D) surfing appeals to people due to the sport’s unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, a backdrop that is unpredictable and that is, by turns, gracefully and serenely violent and formidable, and the camaraderie that often develops
(E) surfing appeals to people due to their unusual confluence of adrenaline, skill, and high paced maneuvering, an unpredictable backdrop that is, by turns, graceful and serene, violent and formidable, and the camaraderie that often develops
A
4.(414)The declining number of graduate students majoring in engineering has resulted in less skilled engineers qualified to work in modern industries that have become increasingly high-tech.

A. has resulted in less
B. has resulted in fewer
C. have resulted in fewer
D. had resulted in less 这里不需要用过去完成时
E. have resulted in less
B  单复数 &可数不可数
5.(415)The recent global boom in the market price for scrap steel and aluminum leads to a sudden rise in the theft of everyday metal objects like manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs.

A. leads to a sudden rise in the theft of everyday metal objects like manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs
B. have led to a sudden rise in the theft of everyday objects such as manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs
C. has led to a sudden increase in the number of thieves for everyday metal objects like manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs
D. has led to a sudden rise in the theft of everyday metal objects such as manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs
E. is leading the suddenly rising theft of everyday metal objects: manhole covers, guard rails, and empty beer kegs 时态
D 单复数 such as才是举例的
6.(416)Although he played many memorable parts in his half-century career, it was "The Andy Griffith Show" and his portrayal of bumbling Deputy Barney Fife that brought Don Knotts TV immortality and five Emmy awards.

(A) it was "The Andy Griffith Show" and his portrayal of bumbling Deputy Barney Fife that brought Don Knotts TV immortality and five Emmy awards.
(B) Don Knotts' portrayal of bumbling Deputy Barney Fife on "The Andy Griffith Show" brought him TV immortality and five Emmy awards.
(C) Don Knotts earned TV immortality and five Emmy awards for his portrayal of bumbling Deputy Barney Fife on "The Andy Griffith Show."
(D) Don Knotts earned TV immortality and five Emmy awards based upon his portrayal on "The Andy Griffith Show" of the bumbling Deputy Barney Fife.
(E) it was his portrayal of bumbling Deputy Barney Fife on "The Andy Griffith Show" that brought Don Knotts TV immortality and five Emmy awards.
D   考点是主语  这里cd看一下
C  这里选择C的原因是portrayal of something 要紧跟着修饰portrayal的

7.(417)The sugarcane production in the country is estimated at 2,712 million tons, nearly 769 tons less than 2007

A. less than 2007
B. less than those of the 2007 production 是单数
C. less than the 2007 production
D. fewer than 2007 production
E. less than that of the production in 2007
C 就是production和production之间的比较
8.(418)Although reclusive author Harper Lee wrote just one book in her lifetime and that book is widely considered a masterpiece.
(A) lifetime and that book
(B) lifetime and it
(C) lifetime, that book
(D) lifetime; it
(E) lifetime; that book
C  and这里无法连接两件事情,这里的that是代词不是引导从句
9.(419)The West African lungfish uses their primitive lungs to extract oxygen from the above air, and so they can burrow deep into muddy ground, surviving long periods of dormancy, an ability known as “estivation.”
(A) The West African lungfish uses their primitive lungs to extract oxygen from the above air, and so they can burrow deep into muddy ground, surviving long periods of dormancy,
(B) Using their primitive lung for the extraction of oxygen from the air above, the West African lungfish can burrow deep into muddy ground and survive long periods of dormancy, which is
(C) By using its primitive lungs to extract oxygen from the air above while burrowed deep into muddy ground, the West African lungfish can survive long periods of dormancy—  了(D) In using its primitive lungs for extracting of oxygen from the above air, the West African lungfish can burrow deep into muddy ground and surviving long dormant periods
(E) By extracting oxygen from the air above by using its primitive lung, the West African lungfish, which can survive long dormant periods by burrowing deep into muddy ground,
C
10.(420)The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers, because record executives assumed that white consumers would not purchase albums with pictures of African-American artists on them.

A. The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers
B. The Isley Brothers` first two albums, an African-American musical group, pictured white people on their covers
C. An African-American musical group, the first two albums released by the Isley Brothers pictured white people on their covers
D. The first two albums released by the Isley Brothers, an African-American musical group who pictured white people on their covers
E. The first two albums released by African-American musical group the Isley Brothers were picturing white people on their covers

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9.(419)The West African lungfish uses their primitive lungs to extract oxygen from the above air, and so they can burrow deep into muddy ground, surviving long periods of dormancy, an ability known as “estivation.”
(C) By using its primitive lungs to extract oxygen from the air above while burrowed deep into muddy ground, the West African lungfish can survive long periods of dormancy—
第九题虽然好排除，但是OA有点疑惑，burrowed没太理解，看到了很好的解释：

Of course, 'while burrowing' is nothing wrong in either grammar or structure, has a small problem vis-a-vis 'while burrowed'. 'While burrowing', a currently occurring phenomenon may only pertain to the duration of the actual act of burrowing, implying that when the burrowing is over, the fish will not be able to stand the long dormancy. On the contrary, 'while burrowed' is complete in its logic.

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