【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day132

Hazellto

想带着大家每天坚持读语法，就用Manhattan Prep SC的语法真题结合曼哈顿论坛的精华讨论帖，每天带着大家打卡，希望大家能坚持每天学习+语法打卡； 希望大家限时完成，本帖仅更新题目内容，每日的答案和解析在揽瓜阁语法打卡群中更新 揽瓜阁语法群加群方式在本文末尾 考试群： GMAT入群／揽瓜阁入群方式：https://forum.chasedream.com/thread-1382779-1-1.html 揽瓜阁阅读精读（读什么文章，大家读过就懂了）： https://forum.chasedream.com/forum-25-1.html 公众号：1.考什么试 2.商校百科 申请群 1. 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(A) the use of toxic lead by ancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and their private homes demonstrate (B) demonstrated by the use of toxic lead in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—both of their aqueducts and their private homes by ancient Romans (C) demonstrated by the toxic lead that ancient Romans used in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and their private homes (D) toxic lead used by ancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—both of their aqueducts and of their private homes demonstrate (E) the use by ancient Romans of toxic lead in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and private homes demonstrates 2.        (312)A higher interest rate is only one of the factors, albeit an important one, that keeps the housing market from spiraling out of control, like it did earlier in the decade. A) keeps the housing market from spiraling out of control, like it did B) keep the housing market from spiraling out of control, as it did C) keeps the housing market from spiraling out of control, as it did D) keep the housing market from spiraling out of control, like earlier E) keep the housing market from spiraling out of control, like it did earlier 3.        (313)Having more than the usual numbers of fingers or toes on the hands or feet is termed polydactyly. (A) Having more than the usual numbers of fingers or toes (B) Having had more than the usual number of fingers or toes (C) Having more than the usual number of fingers or toes (D) To have more than the usual number of fingers or toes (E) To have more than the usual numbers of fingers or toes 4.        (314)The possibility of an attack on Indian Point, a nuclear power plant, has caused local governmental officials to plan evacuation routes, build shelters, and offering citizens potassium pills so there will be fewer casualties in case of a leak. (A) plan evacuation routes, build shelters, and offering citizens potassium pills so there will be (B) plan evacuation routes, build shelters, and offer citizens potassium pills in order to have (C) planning evacuation routes, building shelters, and the offer of potassium pills to citizens so there will be (D) evacuation route planning, building shelters, and offering citizens potassium pills in order to have (E) a planning of evacuation routes, shelter building, and offering potassium pills to citizens to have 5.        (315)The defending attorney weakened the prosecution’s arguments so much that, at the end of the trial, the jury doubted that the victim had even existed. (A) doubted that the victim had even existed (B) doubts that the victim has even existed (C) was in doubt as to the existence of the victim (D) was doubtful concerning the victim’s existence (E) had doubts about the victim’s even existing 6.        (316)The Federalist papers is a compilation of articles written by Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, as well as a few by John Jay, since each of them were advocates of the Constitution. (A) since each of them were (B) since they were each (C) since all of them were (D) each of which was (E) because all of the men were 7.        (317)Regarded by publishing analysts to be increased by international tensions during the Cold War, sales of the spy novel reached the zenith in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. like a constant threat. (A) Regarded by publishing analysts to be increased by international tensions during the Cold War, sales of the spy novel reached the zenith in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. like (B) The spy novel, regarded by publishing analysts to be increased by international tensions during the Cold War, reached the zenith of its sales in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. to be (C) Regarded by publishing analysts as increased by international tensions during the Cold War, in the 1960s the spy novel reached the zenith of its sales, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. as (D) Reaching the zenith of its sales in the 1960s, the spy novel was regarded by publishing analysts as increased by international tensions during the Cold War, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. as (E) Regarded by publishing analysts as increased by international tensions during the Cold War, sales of the spy novel reached their zenith in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. as 8.        (318)The invention of the cotton gin, being one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, had turned cotton cloth into an affordable commodity; it was costly before that. (A) being one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, had turned cotton cloth into an affordable commodity; it was costly before that (B) having been one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, turned cotton cloth into an affordable commodity, costly previously (C) one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, turned cotton cloth into an affordable, however costly previously, commodity (D) one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, turned cotton cloth into an affordable commodity, whereas it had previously been costly (E) being one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, turned cotton cloth from a previously costly commodity to an affordable one 9.        (319)In 1997 the frequency of calvings among dairy cows increased across Northern Europe; this increase was more apparent in Norway than in either Sweden or Finland (A) than in either Sweden or Finland (B) than either in Sweden or Finland (C) than those in Sweden or Finland (D) than among those in either Sweden or Finland (E) than it was either in Sweden or Finland 10.        (320)The conflict started both because of ethnic tensions as well as because of economic dislocations. (A) both because of ethnic tensions as well as (B) because of both ethnic tensions and (C) not because of ethnic tensions but also (D) as a result of ethnic tensions and worsened (E) not because of ethnic tensions but also

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Fox的Dream

Day132
1.        （311）Metals, pigments and other chemical substances used by ancient cultures were not always benign, as the use of toxic lead by ancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and their private homes demonstrate.

(A) the use of toxic lead by ancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and their private homes demonstrate
as the use of... demonstrate, 单复数不一致
(B) demonstrated by the use of toxic lead in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—both of their aqueducts and their private homes by ancient Romans
both of... and... 不平行
(C) demonstrated by the toxic lead that ancient Romans used in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and their private homes
(D) toxic lead used by ancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—both of their aqueducts and of their private homes demonstrate
as the toxic lead demonstrate
(E) the use by ancient Romans of toxic lead in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and private homes demonstrates
metals used by.. , as the use by，不平行

2.        (312)A higher interest rate is only one of the factors, albeit an important one, that keeps the housing market from spiraling out of control, like it did earlier in the decade.

A) keeps the housing market from spiraling out of control, like it didone of the factors that keep
B) keep the housing market from spiraling out of control, as it did
C) keeps the housing market from spiraling out of control, as it did
one of the factors that keep
D) keep the housing market from spiraling out of control, like earlier
like只对比名词和代词
E) keep the housing market from spiraling out of control, like it did earlier
like只对比名词和代词

3.        (313)Having more than the usual numbers of fingers or toes on the hands or feet is termed polydactyly.

(A) Having more than the usual numbers of fingers or toes
the usual number只有一种
(B) Having had more than the usual number of fingers or toes
没有必要用完成时
(C) Having more than the usual number of fingers or toes
(D) To have more than the usual number of fingers or toes
to have不合适
(E) To have more than the usual numbers of fingers or toes
the usual number只有一种

4.        (314)The possibility of an attack on Indian Point, a nuclear power plant, has caused local governmental officials to plan evacuation routes, build shelters, and offering citizens potassium pills so there will be fewer casualties in case of a leak.

(A) plan evacuation routes, build shelters, and offering citizens potassium pills so there will be
不平行
(B) plan evacuation routes, build shelters, and offer citizens potassium pills in order to have
(C) planning evacuation routes, building shelters, and the offer of potassium pills to citizens so there will be
cause sb to do
(D) evacuation route planning, building shelters, and offering citizens potassium pills in order to have
cause sb to do
(E) a planning of evacuation routes, shelter building, and offering potassium pills to citizens to have
cause sb to do

5.        (315)The defending attorney weakened the prosecution’s arguments so much that, at the end of the trial, the jury doubted that the victim had even existed.

(A) doubted that the victim had even existed
(B) doubts that the victim has even existed
at the end of the trial，过去时
(C) was in doubt as to the existence of the victim
in doubt as to
(D) was doubtful concerning the victim’s existence
was doubtful concerning
(E) had doubts about the victim’s even existing
the victim's even existing

6.        (316)The Federalist papers is a compilation of articles written by Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, as well as a few by John Jay, since each of them were advocates of the Constitution.

(A) since each of them were
each + v.单数
(B) since they were each
they were each advocates
(C) since all of them were
them指代不清，和E比较选择E
(D) each of which was
which不指代人
(E) because all of the men were

7.        (317)Regarded by publishing analysts to be increased by international tensions during the Cold War, sales of the spy novel reached the zenith in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. like a constant threat.

(A) Regarded by publishing analysts to be increased by international tensions during the Cold War, sales of the spy novel reached the zenith in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. like
perceive as
(B) The spy novel, regarded by publishing analysts to be increased by international tensions during the Cold War, reached the zenith of its sales in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. to be
the novel be increased
(C) Regarded by publishing analysts as increased by international tensions during the Cold War, in the 1960s the spy novel reached the zenith of its sales, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. as
the novel be increased
(D) Reaching the zenith of its sales in the 1960s, the spy novel was regarded by publishing analysts as increased by international tensions during the Cold War, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. as
the novel be increased
(E) Regarded by publishing analysts as increased by international tensions during the Cold War, sales of the spy novel reached their zenith in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. as

8.        (318)The invention of the cotton gin, being one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, had turned cotton cloth into an affordable commodity; it was costly before that.

(A) being one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, had turned cotton cloth into an affordable commodity; it was costly before that
had turned与was costly颠倒先后
(B) having been one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, turned cotton cloth into an affordable commodity, costly previously
having been redundant
(C) one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, turned cotton cloth into an affordable, however costly previously, commodity
however有歧义
(D) one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, turned cotton cloth into an affordable commodity, whereas it had previously been costly
it指代允许适当ambiguity
(E) being one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, turned cotton cloth from a previously costly commodity to an affordable one
being redundant.

9.        (319)In 1997 the frequency of calvings among dairy cows increased across Northern Europe; this increase was more apparent in Norway than in either Sweden or Finland

(A) than in either Sweden or Finland
(B) than either in Sweden or Finland
either in.. or in...
(C) than those in Sweden or Finland
those指代不清
(D) than among those in either Sweden or Finland
those指代不清
(E) than it was either in Sweden or Finland
不能用it指代increase, 因为不是一个

10.        (320)The conflict started both because of ethnic tensions as well as because of economic dislocations.

(A) both because of ethnic tensions as well as
both.. and
(B) because of both ethnic tensions and
because of both.. and because of
(C) not because of ethnic tensions but also
not.. but also
(D) as a result of ethnic tensions and worsened
(E) not because of ethnic tensions but also

not because of but also because of

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DonkeyG

1.       （311）Metals,pigments and other chemical substances used by ancient cultures were not alwaysbenign, as the use of toxic lead byancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—ofboth their aqueducts and their private homes demonstrate.

(A) the use oftoxic lead by ancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin wordfor “lead”—of both their aqueducts and their private homes demonstrate

(B) demonstrated bythe use of toxic lead in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for“lead”—both of their aqueducts and their private homes by ancient Romans

(C) demonstrated by the toxic lead that ancient Romans usedin the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both theiraqueducts and their private homes

(D) toxic lead usedby ancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—bothof their aqueducts and of their private homes demonstrate

(E) the use by ancient Romans of toxic lead in the plumbing—aword derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and privatehomes demonstrates

C错选E 这题考的竟然是both。。。但是C选项的意思很奇怪啊。。。不应该是demonstrated by the use嘛？怎么能是demonstrate by the lead？

3.        (313)Having more than the usual numbers of fingers or toes on the hands or feet is termed polydactyly.

(A) Having more than the usual numbers of fingers or toes
(B) Having had morethan the usual number of fingers or toes
(C) Having more than the usual number of fingers or toes
(D) To have morethan the usual number of fingers or toes
(E) To have morethan the usual numbers of fingers or toes

C错选A，这里number单数，指数目。

jimjimflyfly

1.        （311）Metals, pigments and other chemical substances used by ancient cultures were not always benign, as the use of toxic lead by ancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and their private homes demonstrate.

(A) the use of toxic lead by ancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and their private homes demonstrate
as the use demonstrate 中间都是插入语可忽略，主谓不一致
(B) demonstrated by the use of toxic lead in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—both of their aqueducts and their private homes by ancient Romans
both of…and…不平行；by ancient Romans离use位置太远
(C) demonstrated by the toxic lead that ancient Romans used in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and their private homes

(D) toxic lead used by ancient Romans in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—both of their aqueducts and of their private homes demonstrate

(E) the use by ancient Romans of toxic lead in the plumbing—a word derived from the Latin word for “lead”—of both their aqueducts and private homes demonstrates

7.        (317)Regarded by publishing analysts to be increased by international tensions during the Cold War, sales of the spy novel reached the zenith in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. like a constant threat.
regarded by…to be increased，只能是销量的提升，不能是小说的提升
(A) Regarded by publishing analysts to be increased by international tensions during the Cold War, sales of the spy novel reached the zenith in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. like

(B) The spy novel, regarded by publishing analysts to be increased by international tensions during the Cold War, reached the zenith of its sales in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. to be

(C) Regarded by publishing analysts as increased by international tensions during the Cold War, in the 1960s the spy novel reached the zenith of its sales, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. as

(D) Reaching the zenith of its sales in the 1960s, the spy novel was regarded by publishing analysts as increased by international tensions during the Cold War, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. as

(E) Regarded by publishing analysts as increased by international tensions during the Cold War, sales of the spy novel reached their zenith in the 1960s, when most Americans perceived the U.S.S.R. as

Ak777

同意！               

Ak777

2. A higher interest rate is only one of the factors, albeit an important one, that keeps the housing market from spiraling out of control, like it did earlier in the decade.
B) keep the housing market from spiraling out of control, as it did
D) keep the housing market from spiraling out of control, like earlier
like 对比问题。一开始没反应过来it指代谁，

6. The Federalist papers is a compilation of articles written by Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, as well as a few by John Jay, since each of them were advocates of the Constitution.
(C) since all of them were
(E) because all of the men were
Them指代问题，先入为主想的就是指代人，没想到竟然还能指代前面的papers和articles。
All of the men，当时还觉得前面提到的有女性怎么办，想复杂了..

8. (318)The invention of the cotton gin, being one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, had turned cotton cloth into an affordable commodity; it was costly before that.
(C) one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, turned cotton cloth into an affordable, however costly previously, commodity
(D) one of the most significant developments of the nineteenth century, turned cotton cloth into an affordable commodity, whereas it had previously been costly
Having非限和being秒排，二选一还错了哎。以后就选正经表达句意的，不整什么插入however costly previously花里胡哨的