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【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day79

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11#
发表于 2022-12-17 11:23:34 | 只看该作者
同意!               
12#
发表于 2022-12-17 15:43:44 发自 iPhone | 只看该作者
Day79
1.(381)Ancient stone pieces discovered at the Asforby site in England, an example of the earliest known tools made in prehistoric Europe, includes flint cores used for weapon creation, blades, flakes and 'debitage' (small chips from tool-working).

(A) England, an example of the earliest known tools made in prehistoric Europe, includes

(B) England are an example of the earliest known tools made in prehistoric Europe, including

(C) England, examples of the earliest known tools made in prehistoric Europe, include

(D) England are examples of the earliest known tools made in prehistoric Europe and including

(E) England are examples of the earliest known tools made in prehistoric Europe, including

C
pieces不是an example,排除AB
D and including前面没有-ing
E没有谓语


2.(382)For those who walk through the surrounding maze of streets, the dynamics that make Buenos Aires—one of the great immigrant cities of the developing world—comes into focus.

(A) that make Buenos Aires—one of the great immigrant cities of the developing world—comes into focus

(B) that make Buenos Aires, which is one of the great immigrant cities of the developing world, comes into focus

(C) which make Buenos Aires one of the great immigrant cities of the developing world comes into focus

(D) making Buenos Aires to be one of the great immigrant cities of the developing world come into focus

(E) making Buenos Aires one of the great immigrant cities of the developing world come into focus

E
AB make sth do
CD改变句义了


3.(383)While bear markets certainly hurt institutional investors, they are potentially devastating for individual investors, whose nest eggs—in many cases representing the sole source of retirement funds—can plummet or even vanish entirely.

(A) they are potentially devastating for individual investors, whose
(B) they can potentially devastate individual investors in that their
(C) for individual investors they are potentially devastating, because their
(D) for individual investors, it is potentially devastating in that their
(E) it can potentially devastate individual investors, whose this one tests you on pronouns --

A
B 为什么用can
C they像指individual investors

4.(384)The mathematical insights made by Paul Dirac were essential to his productive collaboration with Edwin Schrodinger, with whom they shared a Nobel prize in 1933, and to his own successful efforts to apply the special theory of relativity to the quantum mechanics of the electron.

A. to his productive collaboration with Edwin Schrodinger, with whom they shared a Nobel prize in 1933, and to
B. to his productive collaboration with Edwin Schrodinger, with whom Dirac shared a Nobel prize in 1933, and to
C. to his productive collaboration with Edwin Schrodinger, with whom both men shared a Nobel prize in 1933, and to
D. towards his productive collaboration with Edwin Schrodinger, with whom Dirac shared a Nobel prize in 1933, and to
E. in his productive collaboration with Edwin Schrodinger, with whom Dirac shares a Nobel prize in 1933, and in

B
A they是哪里来的
C 不知道
D be essential to
E in 1933 过去式

5.(385)One of the only known anglerfish without a luring appendage or pelvic fins, Histiophryne psychedelica, with large flexible frills on its cheeks, which possibly help them to detect the movement of predators.

A. psychedelica, with large flexible frills on its cheeks, which possibly help them to
B. psychedelica, with large flexible frills on their cheeks, which possibly help it to
C. psychedelica, with large flexible frills on its cheeks, which possibly help them
D. psychedelica has large flexible frills on its cheeks, possibly to help it
E. psychedelica has large flexible frills on their cheeks, possibly to help it

D
A its them(应该是这个?detect,不是cheeks detect)
B their it
C its them
E has their

6.(386)Responding to negative reactions to an internal memorandum discouraging use of the word Chevy, General Motors moved on Thursday to explain its strategy and to reassure consumers that it still valued the popular nickname for Chevrolet.

(A) General Motors moved on Thursday to explain its strategy and to reassure consumers that it still valued

(B) General Motors moved on Thursday to explain their strategy and to reassure consumers that they still valued

(C) General Motors employees had moved on Thursday to explain their strategy and to reassure consumers that they still valued

(D) a move was made on Thursday to explain General Motors’ strategy and to reassure consumers that it still valued

(E) a move was made on Thursday to explain General Motors’ strategy and to reassure consumers that they still valued

B
A motors its
C 没有had的提示?
DE 应该是这个motors作主语吧,不应该是the move

7.(387)Several Pentagon contractor firms are working on a new class of ventilator masks, not just for emergency and cleanup workers but to prepare for outbreaks of dangerous viruses and still another growing threat: the accidental releases of nanoparticles, which are the infinitesimal, engineered fibers that are starting to be used in electronics, food, medicine, and more.

(A) outbreaks of dangerous viruses and still another growing threat: the accidental releases of nanoparticles, which are the infinitesimal, engineered fibers

(B) outbreaks of dangerous viruses and still another growing threat: the accidental releases of nanoparticles and the infinitesimal, engineered fibers

(C) outbreaks of dangerous viruses and still another growing threat of the accidental releases of nanoparticles, the infinitesimal and engineered fibers

(D) outbreaks of dangerous viruses and for still another growing threat: the accidental releases of nanoparticles, the infinitesimal and engineered fibers

(E) outbreaks of dangerous viruses and to protect against still another growing threat of the accidental releases of nanoparticles and the infinitesimal and engineered fibers

D
我觉得D的for是平行对的
但是其他几个为什么错说不清楚


8.(388)At nearly 38 million dollars, one of the least costly options being considered, the delegate’s proposal was ultimately rejected not only on account of its sizable budget but also on account of its considerable risk.

(A) At nearly 38 million dollars, one of the least costly options being considered, the delegate’s proposal was ultimately rejected not only on account of its sizable budget but also on account of its considerable risk.

(B) Even at nearly 38 million dollars, the delegate’s proposal was among the less costly options being considered; it was ultimately rejected not on account of its sizable budget but on account of its riskiness.

(C) The delegate’s 38-million-dollar proposal, which was ultimately not rejected on account of its sizable budget but on account of its riskiness, had actually been one of the less costly options being considered.

(D) The delegate’s 38-million-dollar proposal, nevertheless among the least costly options being considered, was ultimately not rejected on account of its sizable budget, but its riskiness.

(E) Ultimately rejected due not just to its sizable budget but also to its considerable risk, the delegate’s proposal, even at 38 million dollars, was one of the least costly options under consideration.

B
A 改变句义了 size最小还因为size reject
CE 先说拒绝就说size 顺序不对吧..
D 如果是but on就好了

9.(389)The political leanings of the electorate are influenced by, as well as influence, those of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or away from the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the administration's popularity.

(A) are influenced by, as well as influence, those of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or away from the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the administration's popularity.

(B) is influenced by, as well as influences, those of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or away from the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the administration's popularity.

(C) influence, as well as are influenced, by those of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or away from the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the administration's popularity.

(D) are influenced by, as well as influence, that of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or away from the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the popularity of the administration.

(E) are influenced by, as well as influence, those of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or against the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the administration's popularity.

A
as well as前面的是重点,他们是受current administration的影响,应该是influenced by在前面,前面是learnings,排除BC


10.(390)Many companies require that every employee be reviewed by his or her superior twice per year.

(A) require that every employee be reviewed by his or her superior
(B) require that every employee to be reviewed by his or her superior
(C) require that every employee will be reviewed by his or her superior
(D) have a requirement for an employee review
(E) have a requirement to review every employee

A
require that sb do
13#
发表于 2022-12-17 17:57:17 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
14#
发表于 2022-12-18 00:36:46 | 只看该作者
While bear markets certainly hurt institutional investors, they are potentially devastating for individual investors, whose nest eggs—in many cases representing the sole source of retirement funds—can plummet or even vanish entirely.
(A) they are potentially devastating for individual investors, whose
(B) they can potentially devastate individual investors in that their
(C) for individual investors they are potentially devastating, because their
(D) for individual investors, it is potentially devastating in that their
(E) it can potentially devastate individual investors, whose this one tests you on pronouns --
A
B:This is INCORRECT because it’s not 100% clear what the pronoun “their” is referring to: individual investors or bear markets? It could be either one! Remember – if it’s not 100% clear who owns the nest eggs, it’s probably not a good place to add in a pronoun.

The political leanings of the electorate are influenced by, as well as influence, those of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or away from the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the administration's popularity.
(A) are influenced by, as well as influence, those of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or away from the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the administration's popularity.
(B) is influenced by, as well as influences, those of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or away from the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the administration's popularity.
(C) influence, as well as are influenced, by those of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or away from the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the administration's popularity.
(D) are influenced by, as well as influence, that of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or away from the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the popularity of the administration.
(E) are influenced by, as well as influence, those of the current administration, for the citizenry tends to lean towards or against the perceived ideology of the president and the cabinet, depending on the administration's popularity.
A
lean towards 倾向(偏向)
lean against (背)靠着;斜靠
15#
发表于 2022-12-18 14:37:46 | 只看该作者
同意!               
16#
发表于 2022-12-18 15:49:20 | 只看该作者
同意!               
17#
发表于 2022-12-18 16:24:41 | 只看该作者
同意!               
18#
发表于 2022-12-18 16:31:34 | 只看该作者
DAY79 正确率:8/10 感悟:做的是真的慢,但语义的胜利!
错题摘录:
386:General Motors 通用汽车是公司名字,因此应该用单数,错选B(因为motors)缺乏常识
388:考点:修饰语问题
A选项看似没错,但修饰语并列本身不优(最好夹心),外加其实仔细看其语义应该是有一定问题的,正确语义应为:不是因为,而是因为,B满足
19#
发表于 2022-12-18 18:55:23 | 只看该作者
Day79 正确率7/10
6. responding to的主语是employees更优
8.原句意义不是圭臬 注意选出最符合逻辑的语句 根据句意38million已经是最便宜的了所以被rejected不是因为太贵了是因为风险太高了
9.idioms:lean against表达的是倚靠的意思 lean towards or lean away from
20#
发表于 2022-12-18 23:10:08 | 只看该作者
kanxia
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