【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day25（prep08完结）

花花嘛嘛

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花花嘛嘛

Day25（全对）
1.(232)Although the restaurant company has recently added many new restaurants across the country and its sales have increased dramatically, its sales at restaurants open for more than a year have declined.
A.the restaurant company has recently added many new restaurants across the country and its sales have increased dramatically, its
B.the restaurant company has recently added many new restaurants across the country and its sales increased dramatically, its
C.many new restaurants have recently been opened across the country and its sales increased dramatically, the restaurant company's
D.having recently added many new restaurants across the country and with its sales increasing dramatically, the restaurant company's         
E.recently adding many new restaurants across the country and having its sales increase dramatically, the restaurant company's
答案：A
Its 指代不明，语义不清晰，排除C；having and with不平行排除D；adding and having的动作发出者为sales，错误，排除E
B？

2.(233)In many nations, criminal law does not apply to corporations, but in the United States today, a corporation commits a crime whenever one of its employees commits a crime, if the employee acted within the scope of his or her authority and if the corporation benefited as a result.
A.a corporation commits a crime whenever one of its employees commits a crime, if the employee acted
B.a corporation is committing a crime whenever one of its employees committed a crime, if those employees were acting
C.corporations commit a crime whenever one of its employees does, on the condition that the employee acts
D.corporations commit crimes whenever an employee of those corporations commit a crime, if it was while acting            
E.the corporation whose employees commit a crime, commits a crime, whenever the employee acted
答案：A
Those 指代不明，排除B；its无法指代corporations，排除C；it指代不明，排除D；and if不平行，不优选E

3.(234)The coyote is one of several recent ecological success stories: along with the white-tailed deer, the moose, and other species that are enlarging their natural domains, they have established themselves as supreme adapters in an era when the capability to adjust to the environmental changes wrought by human beings has created a whole new class of dominant large mammals.
A.they have established themselves as supreme adapters in an era when the capability
B.they have established themselves as being supreme adapters in an era when being able
C.it has established itself as a supreme adapter in an era when to be able
D.it has established itself as being a supreme adapter in an era when its ability      
E.it has established itself as a supreme adapter in an era when the ability
答案：E
Has表明主语为单数，排除A B；as being 排除D；to be able 不如the ability简洁，排除C

4.(235)On account of a law passed in 1933, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.
A.On account of a law passed in 1933, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
B.With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
C.A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding
D.Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold            
E.Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold
答案：D
A United States citizen hold 主谓不一致，排除A B; being不简洁，排除E；因果逻辑关系不清楚，排除C

tracycc01

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vestofmmw

KANKAN

vestofmmw

DAY25
1. (232)Although _the restaurant company has recently added many new restaurants across the country and its sales have increased dramatically, its_ sales at restaurants open for more than a year have declined.
A.the restaurant company has recently added many new restaurants across the country and its sales have increased dramatically, its
B.the restaurant company has recently added many new restaurants across the country and its sales increased dramatically, its
A还是B？
C.many new restaurants have recently been opened across the country and its sales increased dramatically, the restaurant company’s
D.having recently added many new restaurants across the country and with its sales increasing dramatically, the restaurant company’s         
E.recently adding many new restaurants across the country and having its sales increase dramatically, the restaurant company’s
A

2. (233)In many nations, criminal law does not apply to corporations, but in the United States today, _a corporation commits a crime whenever one of its employees commits a crime, if the employee acted_ within the scope of his or her authority and if the corporation benefited as a result.
A.a corporation commits a crime whenever one of its employees commits a crime, if the employee acted
B.a corporation is committing a crime whenever one of its employees committed a crime, if those employees were acting
C.corporations commit a crime whenever one of its employees does, on the condition that the employee acts
C
D.corporations commit crimes whenever an employee of those corporations commit a crime, if it was while acting            
E.the corporation whose employees commit a crime, commits a crime, whenever the employee acted

3. (234)The coyote is one of several recent ecological success stories: along with the white-tailed deer, the moose, and other species that are enlarging their natural domains, _they have established themselves as supreme adapters in an era when the capability_ to adjust to the environmental changes wrought by human beings has created a whole new class of dominant large mammals.
A.they have established themselves as supreme adapters in an era when the capability
B.they have established themselves as being supreme adapters in an era when being able
排除AB
C.it has established itself as a supreme adapter in an era when to be able
D.it has established itself as being a supreme adapter in an era when its ability      
E.it has established itself as a supreme adapter in an era when the ability
E

4. (235) _On account of a law passed in 1933, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold_ gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.
A.On account of a law passed in 1933, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
X
B.With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
B?
C.A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding
X
D.Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold      
X     
E.Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold

ElodieZHU

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ElodieZHU

1.(232)Although the restaurant company has recently added many new restaurants across the country and its sales have increased dramatically, its sales at restaurants open for more than a year have declined.
B
A.the restaurant company has recently added many new restaurants across the country and its sales have increased dramatically, its
B.the restaurant company has recently added many new restaurants across the country and its sales increased dramatically, its
C.many new restaurants have recently been opened across the country and its sales increased dramatically, the restaurant company's its无指代
D.having recently added many new restaurants across the country and with its sales increasing dramatically, the restaurant company's         add主语错误；its无指代
E.recently adding many new restaurants across the country and having its sales increase dramatically, the restaurant company's add主语错误；its无指代

2.(233)In many nations, criminal law does not apply to corporations, but in the United States today, a corporation commits a crime whenever one of its employees commits a crime, if the employee acted within the scope of his or her authority and if the corporation benefited as a result.
C
A.a corporation commits a crime whenever one of its employees commits a crime, if the employee acted 啰嗦，动词可省略
B.a corporation is committing a crime whenever one of its employees committed a crime, if those employees were acting and不平行
C.corporations commit a crime whenever one of its employees does, on the condition that the employee acts
D.corporations commit crimes whenever an employee of those corporations commit a crime, if it was while acting            and不平行
E.the corporation whose employees commit a crime, commits a crime, whenever the employee acted and不平行

3.(234)The coyote is one of several recent ecological success stories: along with the white-tailed deer, the moose, and other species that are enlarging their natural domains, they have established themselves as supreme adapters in an era when the capability to adjust to the environmental changes wrought by human beings has created a whole new class of dominant large mammals.
E
A.they have established themselves as supreme adapters in an era when the capability they无指代
B.they have established themselves as being supreme adapters in an era when being able they无指代； being累赘
C.it has established itself as a supreme adapter in an era when to be able when从句缺少主语
D.it has established itself as being a supreme adapter in an era when its ability      being累赘
E.it has established itself as a supreme adapter in an era when the ability

4.(235)On account of a law passed in 1933, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.
D
A.On account of a law passed in 1933, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold making逻辑主语错误
B.With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold with伴随状语，逻辑主语是immigrants错误
C.A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding run-on
D.Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold            
E.Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold due to错误，形容词性质，不放在句首

Tiffnini

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Tiffnini

Day25
AAED
1.E选错，应选A。E的错误在于：伴随状语的逻辑主语，必须是主语的主语。这样的话，“adding…and having…”的逻辑主语就变成了sales。但是sales怎么能adding new restaurants？sales怎么having its sales increase？所以是不对的。

lastchance2010

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