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Day23 （错了一题）
1.(212)Trans World Entertainment Corporation, which owns the Record Town and Saturday Matinee retail chains, announced that since sales of up to one-fourth of its stores are poor, they will be closed.
A.that since sales of up to one-fourth of its stores are poor, they will be closed
B.it is closing up to one-fourth of its stores, which accounted for its poor sales
C.it was closing up to one fourth of its stores because of poor sales
D.to be closing, on account of poor sales, up to one-fourth of its stores
E.having poor sales, such that up to one-fourth of its stores will be closed
答案：C
They指代不明，排除A；it指代不一致，排除B；announce后面句子不完整排除D E
2.(213)Caribou are wary animals with excellent hearing, so stalking them over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it with nothing but a handheld lance, as Dorset people did, required exceptional hunting skill.
A.so stalking them over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it
B.so to stalk them over the treeless landscape and get close enough to kill one
C.so in order to stalk them over the treeless landscape and get close enough to kill one
D.and so in order to stalk it over the treeless landscape, getting close enough to kill it
E.and so stalking them over the treeless landscape and getting close enough in order to kill it
答案：B
So 后面stalking和getting的平行无连接，it指代不明，排除A；so in order to重复，排除C；and so无并列平行，it指代不明，排除D；E同D，排除
3.(214)Being that she was secretary of labor, Frances Perkins' considerable influence with Franklin D. Roosevelt was used preventing him from restraining strikes by longshoremen and automobile workers.
A.Being that she was secretary of labor, Frances Perkins' considerable influence with Franklin D. Roosevelt was used preventing
B.As secretary of labor, Frances Perkins' considerable influence with Franklin D. Roosevelt was used to prevent
C.Being secretary of labor, Frances Perkins' considerable influence with Franklin D. Roosevelt was used preventing
D.As secretary of labor, Frances Perkins used her considerable influence with Franklin D. Roosevelt to prevent
E.Secretary of labor, Frances Perkins' considerable influence was used with Franklin D. Roosevelt preventing
答案：D
Being that不简洁，排除A；as secretary of labor后应立即给出主语，排除B C E
4.(215)Rock samples taken from the remains of an asteroid about twice the size of the 6-mile-wide asteroid that eradicated the dinosaurs has been dated to be 3.47 billion years old and thus is evidence of the earliest known asteroid impact on Earth.
A.has been dated to be 3.47 billion years old and thus is
B.has been dated at 3.47 billion years old and thus
C.have been dated to be 3.47 billion years old and thus are
D.have been dated as being 3.47 billion years old and thus
E.have been dated at 3.47 billion years old and thus are
答案：C
Samples复数，主谓一致，排除A B ；as being排除D;
E?
5.(216)Although she had been known as an effective legislator first in the Texas Senate and later in the United States House of Representatives, not until Barbara Jordan’s participation in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon in 1974 was she made a nationally recognized figure, as it was televised nationwide.
A.later in the United States House of Representatives, not until Barbara Jordan’s participation in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon in 1974 was she made a nationally recognized figure, as it was
B.later in the United States House of Representatives, Barbara Jordan did not become a nationally recognized figure until 1974, when she participated in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon, which were
C.later in the United States House of Representatives, it was not until 1974 that Barbara Jordan became a nationally recognized figure, with her participation in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon, which was
D.then also later in the United States House of Representatives, not until 1974 did Barbara Jordan become a nationally recognized figure, as she participated in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon, being
E.then also later in the United States House of Representatives, Barbara Jordan did not become a nationally recognized figure until 1974, when she participated in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon, which was
答案：B
Although she has been known后立马给出主语，排除A C D ；then also later重复，hearings复数，主谓一致 排除E
6.(217)There are no legal limits, as there are for cod and haddock, on the size of monkfish that can be caught, a circumstance that contributes to their depletion through overfishing.
A.There are no legal limits, as there are for cod and haddock, on the size of monkfish that can be caught, a circumstance that contributes to their depletion through overfishing.
B.There are no legal limits on the size of monkfish that can be caught, unlike cod or haddock, a circumstance that contributes to depleting them because they are being overfished.
C.There are legal limits on the size of cod and haddock that can be caught, but not for monkfish, which contributes to its depletion through overfishing.
D.Unlike cod and haddock, there are no legal size limits on catching monkfish, which contributes to its depletion by being overfished.
E.Unlike catching cod and haddock, there are no legal size limits on catching monkfish, contributing to their depletion because they are overfished.
答案：A
They和them指代不明，排除B ；which代指monkfish，排除C D；比较对象不对等，排除E
7.(218)In attempting to solve the problems caused by a lowering of the price of oil, oil companies operating in the North Sea have taken a variety of approaches, which includes their reducing employment, using new technology to pump oil more efficiently from smaller fields, and finding innovative ways to cut the cost of building and operating platforms.
A.which includes their reducing employment, using new technology to pump oil more efficiently
B.which includes reducing employment, using new technology to be more efficient in pumping oil
C.which include reducing employment, using new technology to pump oil more efficiently
D.which include the reduction of employment, their using new technology to pump oil more efficiently
E.including a reduction of employment, their use of new technology to be more efficient at pumping oil
答案：C
And finding平行排除D E; approaches 主谓一致排除A B
8.(219)Fossils of the arm of a sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of the Greater Antilles islands.
A.sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of
B.sloth, that they found in Puerto Rico in 1991, has been dated at 34 million years old, thus making it the earliest mammal known on
C.sloth that was found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, making this the earliest known mammal of
D.sloth, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, have been dated at 34 million years old, making the sloth the earliest known mammal on
E.sloth which, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, made the sloth the earliest known mammal of
答案：D
It 指代不明排除A；has been主谓不一致排除B；this不能裸奔排除C； which指代sloth，排除E
9.(220)The fact of some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably on a spectrum of genetic relatedness.
A.The fact of some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably
B.That some fraternal twins resemble each other greatly while others look quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely that they vary considerably
C.With some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar, it highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely considerable variation
D.With some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar, it is a fact that highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely a considerable variation
E.Because some fraternal twins resemble each other greatly and others look quite dissimilar, this fact highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably
答案：B
逗号连接俩完整句子排除A；with 修饰it highlights语义逻辑错误排除C D；因果关系错误排除E
10.(221)The first commercially successful drama to depict Black family life sympathetically and the first play by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway, it was Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award in 1959, and was later made into both a film and a musical.
A.it was Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award in 1959, and was later made
B.in 1959 A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award and was later made
C.Lorraine Hansberry won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award for A Raisin in the Sun in 1959, and it was later made
D.Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award in 1959 and was later made
E.A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award in 1959, and later made it
答案：D
The drama and the play后给出主语，排除A B C
And later made it缺动作发出者，排除E
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发表于 2022-10-21 10:47:10
