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Day21
1.(192)The first trenches that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence for centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East that were arising simultaneously with but independently of the more celebrated city-states of southern Mesopotamia, in what is now southern Iraq.
A.that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence for centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East that were arising simultaneously with but
B.that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, yields strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East were arising simultaneously with but also
C.having been cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East were arising simultaneously but
D.cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, yields strong evidence of centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East arising simultaneously but also
E.cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East arose simultaneously with but
C*
trenches，排除BD。
strong evidence that正确，排除A。CE比较纠结。
这道题应该选择E。arose是arise的过去式。simultaneously和independently of不平行，要simultaneously with才可以。
2.(193)As the honeybee’s stinger is heavily barbed, staying where it is inserted, this results in the act of stinging causing the bee to sustain a fatal injury.
A.As the honeybee’s stinger is heavily barbed, staying where it is inserted, this results in the act of stinging causing
B.As the heavily barbed stinger of the honeybee stays where it is inserted, with the result that the act of stinging causes
C.The honeybee’s stinger, heavily barbed and staying where it is inserted, results in the fact that the act of stinging causes
D.The heavily barbed stinger of the honeybee stays where it is inserted, and results in the act of stinging causing
E.The honeybee’s stinger is heavily barbed and stays where it is inserted, with the result that the act of stinging causes
E*
不是 stinger造成了什么，而是stinger怎么样会造成。排除CD，逻辑错误。
A run-on，并且this指代不明。B 句子不完整。
3.(194)Since 1975 so many people have been moving to Utah such that Mormons who were once 75 percent of the population are now only accounting for half of it.
A.so many people have been moving to Utah such that Mormons who were once 75 percent of the population are now only accounting for half of it
B.many people have been moving to Utah, so Mormons once 75 percent of the population are now accounting for only half
C.that many people have been moving to Utah, such that the Mormons that were once 75 percent of the population are now accounting for only half of it
D.many people have been moving to Utah such that the Mormons, who once represented 75 percent of the population, now only account for half
E.so many people have been moving to Utah that the Mormons, who once represented 75 percent of the population, now account for only half
B*
account for half，没有of it，排除AC。
such that连用就不选。排除 ACD。但是such+n.+that没有问题。
B，once 75 percent of the population前后都应该加逗号。选E，so many… that…
4.(195)In archaeology, there must be a balance between explanation of the value and workings of archaeology, revealing the mysteries of past and present cultures, and to promote respect for archaeological sites.
A.between explanation of the value and workings of archaeology, revealing the mysteries of past and present cultures, and to promote
B.among explaining the value and workings of archaeology, revealing the mysteries of past and present cultures, and promoting
C.between explaining the value and workings of archaeology, the revealing of the mysteries of past and present cultures, and when promoting
D.among explaining the value and workings of archaeology, the revelation of the mysteries of past and present cultures, and to promote
E.between explaining archaeology's value and workings, in the revealing of the mysteries of past and present cultures, and in promoting
B* 平行。
5.(196)Leaching, the recovery of copper from the drainage water of mines, as a method of the extraction of minerals, it was well established as early as the eighteenth century, but until about 25 years ago miners did not realize that bacteria take an active part in the process.
A.as a method of the extraction of minerals, it was well established
B.as a method of the extraction of minerals well established
C.was a well-established method of mineral extraction
D.was a well-established method of extracting mineral that was
E.had been a method of mineral extraction, well established
C*
前面的句子要完整，排除AB。E的well established无法判断是在修饰method还是mineral extraction，排除。D的that不对。C最好。
6.(197)Soaring television costs accounted for more than half the spending in the presidential campaign of 1992, a greater proportion than it was in any previous election.
A.a greater proportion than it was
B.a greater proportion than
C.a greater proportion than they have been
D.which is greater than was so
E.which is greater than it has been
B*
DE的which不知道修饰的是谁，排除。
感觉B对。
7.(198)Between 1990 and 2000 the global economy grew more than it did during the 10,000 years from the beginning of agriculture to 1950.
A.Between 1990 and 2000 the global economy grew more than it did during the 10,000 years from the beginning of agriculture
B.Between 1990 and 2000 the growth of the global economy was more than that during 10,000 years, from when agriculture began
C.The growth of the global economy between 1990 and 2000 exceeds that which had been for 10,000 years from the beginning of agriculture
D.The growth of the global economy between 1990 and 2000 exceeds what it has been for 10,000 years, from when agriculture began
E.The growth of the global economy between 1990 and 2000 exceeded what it did for the 10,000 years from the beginning of agriculture
A*
A it did感觉时态不太对？但可以保留。（时态没有问题）
C that which 不对吧
BD不应该加逗号。
E no did here
8.(199)Recently physicians have determined that stomach ulcers are not caused by stress, alcohol, or rich foods, but a bacterium that dwells in the mucous lining of the stomach.
A.not caused by stress, alcohol, or rich foods, but
B.not caused by stress, alcohol, or rich foods, but are by
C.caused not by stress, alcohol, or rich foods, but by
D.caused not by stress, alcohol, and rich foods, but
E.caused not by stress, alcohol, and rich foods, but are by
C* 平行。
9.(200)Many financial experts believe that policy makers at the Federal Reserve, now viewing the economy as balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, are almost certain to leave interest rates unchanged for the foreseeable future.
A.Reserve, now viewing the economy as balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, are
B.Reserve, now viewing the economy to be balanced between that of moderate growth and low inflation and are
C.Reserve who, now viewing the economy as balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, are
D.Reserve, who now view the economy to be balanced between that of moderate growth and low inflation, will be
E.Reserve, which now views the economy to be balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, is
A*
前面是makers，排除E。
BD不平行，Cwho不对。选A。
10.(201)Spanish poet Juan Ramón Jiménez, who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1956, so embarrassed in his later years by what he considered the excessive sentiment in the poems in his first two collections, he destroyed every copy he could find.
A.so embarrassed in his later years by what he considered the excessive sentiment in the poems in his first two collections, he destroyed
B.and was so embarrassed in his later years by what he considered as the excessive sentiment in the poems in his first two collections that he destroyed
C.in his later years he was so embarrassed by what he considered as the excessive sentiment in the poems in his first two collections, destroying
D.was so embarrassed in his later years by what he considered the excessive sentiment in the poems in his first two collections that he destroyed
E.because he was so embarrassed in his later years by what he considered as the excessive sentiment in the poems in his first two collections, destroying
D*
A 后面没必要加he。
B的and不对。
C consider as不对，destroying修饰也不对。
E句子不完整，缺少主句。
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发表于 2022-10-28 19:53:26
