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【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day19

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发表于 2022-10-13 22:51:56 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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Day19
1.(172)Since February, the Federal Reserve has raised its short-term interest rate target five times, and because of the economy's continued strength, analysts have been predicting for weeks that the target will be raised again in November.
A.because of the economy's continued strength, analysts have been predicting for weeks that the target will
B.with the economy's strength continuing, analysts predicted for weeks that the target
C.because the economy continues strong, analysts predicted for weeks that the target would
D.due to the economy's continued strength, analysts have been predicting for weeks that the target      
E.due to the fact of the economy's continued strength, analysts predicted for weeks that the target will

2.(173)Analyzing campaign expenditures, the media has had as a focus the high costs and low ethics of campaign finance, but they have generally overlooked the cost of actually administering elections, which includes facilities, transport, printing, staffing, and technology.
A.Analyzing campaign expenditures, the media has had as a focus
B.Analyses of campaign expenditures by the media has been focused on
C.In analyzing campaign expenditures, the media have focused on
D.Media analyses of campaign expenditures have had as a focus     
E.In their analysis of campaign expenditures, the media has been focusing on

3.(174)An exceptionally literate people, more Icelanders publish books per capita than do the people of any other nation.
A.more Icelanders publish books per capita than do the people of
B.more Icelandic books are published by Icelanders per capita than by the people of
C.Icelanders publish more books per capita than do the people of
D.Iceland’s per capita publication of books is higher than that by      
E.the per capita publication of Icelandic books is higher than that in

4.(175)Because of wireless service costs plummeting in the last year, and as mobile phones are increasingly common, many people now using their mobile phones to make calls across a wide region at night and on weekends, when numerous wireless companies provide unlimited airtime for a relatively small monthly fee.
A.Because of wireless service costs plummeting in the last year, and as mobile phones are increasingly common, many people
B.As the cost of wireless service plummeted in the last year and as mobile phones became increasingly common, many people
C.In the last year, with the cost of wireless service plummeting, and mobile phones have become increasingly common, there are many people
D.With the cost of wireless service plummeting in the last year and mobile phones becoming increasingly common, many people are      
E.While the cost of wireless service has plummeted in the last year and mobile phones are increasingly common, many people are

5.(176)Mauritius was a British colony for almost 200 years, excepting for the domains of administration and teaching, the English language was never really spoken on the island.
A.excepting for
B.except in
C.but except in
D.but excepting for     
E.with the exception of

6.(177)For the farmer who takes care to keep them cool, providing them with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing an average of 2,275 gallons of milk each per year.
A.providing them with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing
B.providing them with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, the Holstein cow produces
C.provided with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing
D.provided with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, the Holstein cow produces        
E.provided with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, Holstein cows will produce

7.(178)That twenty-one ceramic dog figurines were discovered during the excavating of a 1,000-year-old Hohokam village in Tempe, Arizona, has nearly doubled the number of these artifacts known to exist.
A.That twenty-one ceramic dog figurines were discovered during the excavating
B.Twenty-one ceramic dog figurines discovered at the excavation
C.Discovering twenty-one ceramic dog figurines at the excavating
D.Ceramic dog figurines, twenty-one of which were discovered during excavating     
E.The discovery of twenty-one ceramic dog figurines during the excavation

8.(179)Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier's pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become too ill to serve.  
A.22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become
B.22, was injured three times, while being discharged in 1783 because she had become
C.22 and was injured three times, and discharged in 1783, being
D.22, injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she was      
E.22, having been injured three times and discharged in 1783, being

9.(180)When working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues for the global manager.
A.When working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues for the global manager.
B.When they work with overseas clients, understanding cultural norms is at least of equal importance to the global manager as grasping the pivotal business issues.
C.For global managers working with overseas clients, understanding cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues.
D.For global managers working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important to them as that they grasp the pivotal business issues.      
E.Global managers working with overseas clients find an understanding of cultural norms to be equally important as grasping the pivotal business issues.

10.(181)In January 1994 an oil barge ran aground off the coast of San Juan, Puerto Rico, leaking its cargo of 750,000 gallons into the ocean, while causing the pollution of the city's beaches.  
A.leaking its cargo of 750,000 gallons into the ocean, while causing the pollution of
B.with its cargo of 750,000 gallons leaking into the ocean, and it polluted
C.and its cargo of 750,000 gallons leaked into the ocean, polluting
D.while it leaked its cargo of 750,000 gallons into the ocean and caused the pollution of     
E.so that its cargo of 750,000 gallons leaked into the ocean, and they were polluting

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发表于 2022-10-13 22:54:48 | 只看该作者
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Day19
1.(172)Since February, the Federal Reserve has raised its short-term interest rate target five times, and because of the economy's continued strength, analysts have been predicting for weeks that the target will be raised again in November.
A.because of the economy's continued strength, analysts have been predicting for weeks that the target will
B.with the economy's strength continuing, analysts predicted for weeks that the target
C.because the economy continues strong, analysts predicted for weeks that the target would
D.due to the economy's continued strength, analysts have been predicting for weeks that the target      
E.due to the fact of the economy's continued strength, analysts predicted for weeks that the target will
答案:C
推测表示事情未发生,用would更为合适,选C
Have been predicting表示一直持续做某事,不需要用现在完成进行时,排除A D
With+doing做状语修饰predicted,不恰当,排除B
Due to+名词,排除E

2.(173)Analyzing campaign expenditures, the media has had as a focus the high costs and low ethics of campaign finance, but they have generally overlooked the cost of actually administering elections, which includes facilities, transport, printing, staffing, and technology.
A.Analyzing campaign expenditures, the media has had as a focus
B.Analyses of campaign expenditures by the media has been focused on
C.In analyzing campaign expenditures, the media have focused on
D.Media analyses of campaign expenditures have had as a focus     
E.In their analysis of campaign expenditures, the media has been focusing on
答案:C
The media为复数名词,应该用have,且下文提示they,have as a focus不简洁,排除A
But they,they不能指by the media,排除B
They指analyses不对,排除D
主谓一致,排除E

3.(174)An exceptionally literate people, more Icelanders publish books per capita than do the people of any other nation.
A.more Icelanders publish books per capita than do the people of
B.more Icelandic books are published by Icelanders per capita than by the people of
C.Icelanders publish more books per capita than do the people of
D.Iceland’s per capita publication of books is higher than that by      
E.the per capita publication of Icelandic books is higher than that in
答案:C
People作为同位语,主语应该为人,排除B D E
More Icelanders publish books语义表达不对,排除A

4.(175)Because of wireless service costs plummeting in the last year, and as mobile phones are increasingly common, many people now using their mobile phones to make calls across a wide region at night and on weekends, when numerous wireless companies provide unlimited airtime for a relatively small monthly fee.
A.Because of wireless service costs plummeting in the last year, and as mobile phones are increasingly common, many people
B.As the cost of wireless service plummeted in the last year and as mobile phones became increasingly common, many people
C.In the last year, with the cost of wireless service plummeting, and mobile phones have become increasingly common, there are many people
D.With the cost of wireless service plummeting in the last year and mobile phones becoming increasingly common, many people are      
E.While the cost of wireless service has plummeted in the last year and mobile phones are increasingly common, many people are
答案:D
主语缺谓语,排除A B
Cost plummeting与mobile phones have become不平行,排除C
While表示让步,尽管,排除E

5.(176)Mauritius was a British colony for almost 200 years, excepting for the domains of administration and teaching, the English language was never really spoken on the island.
A.excepting for
B.except in
C.but except in
D.but excepting for     
E.with the exception of
答案:C
链接俩句子,需要FANBOYS,排除A B E
Excepting for错误,排除D

6.(177)For the farmer who takes care to keep them cool, providing them with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing an average of 2,275 gallons of milk each per year.
A.providing them with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing
B.providing them with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, the Holstein cow produces
C.provided with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing
D.provided with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, the Holstein cow produces        
E.provided with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, Holstein cows will produce

答案:A
Providing与milking平行对称,排除B C
Each per year 无需用将来时,排除E
They与produces不一致,排除D

7.(178)That twenty-one ceramic dog figurines were discovered during the excavating of a 1,000-year-old Hohokam village in Tempe, Arizona, has nearly doubled the number of these artifacts known to exist.
A.That twenty-one ceramic dog figurines were discovered during the excavating
B.Twenty-one ceramic dog figurines discovered at the excavation
C.Discovering twenty-one ceramic dog figurines at the excavating
D.Ceramic dog figurines, twenty-one of which were discovered during excavating     
E.The discovery of twenty-one ceramic dog figurines during the excavation
答案:E
主谓一致排除B D
21条陶瓷狗被发现这件事情has doubled语义错误排除 A C

8.(179)Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier's pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become too ill to serve.  
A.22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become
B.22, was injured three times, while being discharged in 1783 because she had become
C.22 and was injured three times, and discharged in 1783, being
D.22, injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she was      
E.22, having been injured three times and discharged in 1783, being

答案:A
joined, was injured and was discharged并列,排除B C E
受伤发生在退役之前,用过去完成时,排除D

9.(180)When working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues for the global manager.
A.When working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues for the global manager.
B.When they work with overseas clients, understanding cultural norms is at least of equal importance to the global manager as grasping the pivotal business issues.
C.For global managers working with overseas clients, understanding cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues.
D.For global managers working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important to them as that they grasp the pivotal business issues.      
E.Global managers working with overseas clients find an understanding of cultural norms to be equally important as grasping the pivotal business issues.
答案:c
Working with…应马上给出主语,排除A
They无指代,排除B。句子糅杂,排除 D; equally…as 搭配不当,排除E

10.(181)In January 1994 an oil barge ran aground off the coast of San Juan, Puerto Rico, leaking its cargo of 750,000 gallons into the ocean, while causing the pollution of the city's beaches.  
A.leaking its cargo of 750,000 gallons into the ocean, while causing the pollution of
B.with its cargo of 750,000 gallons leaking into the ocean, and it polluted
C.and its cargo of 750,000 gallons leaked into the ocean, polluting
D.while it leaked its cargo of 750,000 gallons into the ocean and caused the pollution of     
E.so that its cargo of 750,000 gallons leaked into the ocean, and they were polluting
答案:C
Leaking 表伴随,修饰ran aground,逻辑错误,排除A
Leaking表示伴随,修饰polluted,排除 B
While表转折,逻辑不对,排除C
It and they,指代不明,排除E
10#
发表于 2022-10-14 08:57:42 | 只看该作者
Day19
1.(172)Since February, the Federal Reserve has raised its short-term interest rate target five times, and because of the economy's continued strength, analysts have been predicting for weeks that the target will be raised again in November.A
A.because of the economy's continued strength, analysts have been predicting for weeks that the target will
B.with the economy's strength continuing, analysts predicted for weeks that the target(修饰主语了不对)
C.because the economy continues strong, analysts predicted for weeks that the target would(持续变强不对)
D.due to the economy's continued strength, analysts have been predicting for weeks that the target      (预测应该是有将来时的)
E.due to the fact of the economy's continued strength, analysts predicted for weeks that the target will

2.(173)Analyzing campaign expenditures, the media has had as a focus the high costs and low ethics of campaign finance, but they have generally overlooked the cost of actually administering elections, which includes facilities, transport, printing, staffing, and technology. C
A.Analyzing campaign expenditures, the media has had as a focus(as 不对)
B.Analyses of campaign expenditures by the media has been focused on(复数才行)
C.In analyzing campaign expenditures, the media have focused on
D.Media analyses of campaign expenditures have had as a focus     (同A)
E.In their analysis of campaign expenditures, the media has been focusing on(后面是they)

3.(174)An exceptionally literate people, more Icelanders publish books per capita than do the people of any other nation. C
A.more Icelanders publish books per capita than do the people of (英应嘎是人发更多书)
B.more Icelandic books are published by Icelanders per capita than by the people of(应嘎是人)
C.Icelanders publish more books per capita than do the people of
D.Iceland’s per capita publication of books is higher than that by      (同B)
E.the per capita publication of Icelandic books is higher than that in(同B)

4.(175)Because of wireless service costs plummeting in the last year, and as mobile phones are increasingly common, many people now using their mobile phones to make calls across a wide region at night and on weekends, when numerous wireless companies provide unlimited airtime for a relatively small monthly fee.D
A.Because of wireless service costs plummeting in the last year, and as mobile phones are increasingly common, many people(because of doing 不好)
B.As the cost of wireless service plummeted in the last year and as mobile phones became increasingly common, many people (因为后面没有谓语了,前面必须得有)
C.In the last year, with the cost of wireless service plummeting, and mobile phones have become increasingly common, there are many people(这里的and前面不该有逗号,很奇怪)
D.With the cost of wireless service plummeting in the last year and mobile phones becoming increasingly common, many people are      
E.While the cost of wireless service has plummeted in the last year and mobile phones are increasingly common, many people are(这里and 连接的句子时态不一致,而且有两个主语不对)

5.(176)Mauritius was a British colony for almost 200 years, excepting for the domains of administration and teaching, the English language was never really spoken on the island.C
A.excepting for(没有excepting for这种)
B.except in
C.but except in (需要but 来连接句子)
D.but excepting for     
E.with the exception of (这种也不对)

6.(177)For the farmer who takes care to keep them cool, providing them with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing an average of 2,275 gallons of milk each per year. D
A.providing them with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing(per year 应该是一般现在时)
B.providing them with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, the Holstein cow produces(现在分词和主语对象不一致)
C.provided with high-energy feed, and milking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing
D.provided with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, the Holstein cow produces        
E.provided with high-energy feed, and milked regularly, Holstein cows will produce

7.(178)That twenty-one ceramic dog figurines were discovered during the excavating of a 1,000-year-old Hohokam village in Tempe, Arizona, has nearly doubled the number of these artifacts known to exist. E
A.That twenty-one ceramic dog figurines were discovered during the excavating(得是单数,后面有has)
B.Twenty-one ceramic dog figurines discovered at the excavation
C.Discovering twenty-one ceramic dog figurines at the excavating (动名词后面一般不会有所有格)
D.Ceramic dog figurines, twenty-one of which were discovered during excavating     
E.The discovery of twenty-one ceramic dog figurines during the excavation

8.(179)Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier's pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become too ill to serve.  A
A.22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become
B.22, was injured three times, while being discharged in 1783 because she had become
C.22 and was injured three times, and discharged in 1783, being(并列的不对)
D.22, injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she was    (不如A好,这样表现了先病才退役的。存疑)  
E.22, having been injured three times and discharged in 1783, being

9.(180)When working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues for the global manager. C
A.When working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues for the global manager.(名词和动名词不对)
B.When they work with overseas clients, understanding cultural norms is at least of equal importance to the global manager as grasping the pivotal business issues.(they 无指代)
C.For global managers working with overseas clients, understanding cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues.
D.For global managers working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important to them as that they grasp the pivotal business issues.    (不平行)  
E.Global managers working with overseas clients find an understanding of cultural norms to be equally important as grasping the pivotal business issues.(找到理解不对)

10.(181)In January 1994 an oil barge ran aground off the coast of San Juan, Puerto Rico, leaking its cargo of 750,000 gallons into the ocean, while causing the pollution of the city's beaches.  C
A.leaking its cargo of 750,000 gallons into the ocean, while causing the pollution of(不如动词好)
B.with its cargo of 750,000 gallons leaking into the ocean, and it polluted (it 指代有问题)
C.and its cargo of 750,000 gallons leaked into the ocean, polluting
D.while it leaked its cargo of 750,000 gallons into the ocean and caused the pollution of     (while不对,不是同时发生的)
E.so that its cargo of 750,000 gallons leaked into the ocean, and they were polluting()SO that 有问题
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