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OG的一道题,还有关于would的疑问

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楼主
发表于 2017-8-14 15:02:16 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
A long-term study of some 1,000 physicians indicates that the more coffee these doctors drank, the more they had a likelihood of coronary disease.
(A) more they had a likelihood of coronary disease
(B) more was their likelihood of having coronary disease
(C) more they would have a likelihood to have coronary disease
(D) greater was their likelihood of having coronary disease
(E) greater was coronary disease likely

答案是D
我对OG对C的解释有一些疑问,它是这样解释的The conditional verb phrase would have a likelihood to have is redundant,
wordy, and not comparable to the simple past tense drank.
1、为什么 would have a likelihood to have 是一个redundant
2、为什么说would have和前面的过去式不平行?我认为would have就是一个过去式,是will have的过去式(请问我这种想法有错吗)
然后千行的解释是would是虚拟语气。
现在我不懂怎么区分would是虚拟语气还是will have的过去式啊?
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沙发
发表于 2017-8-14 21:51:09 | 只看该作者
我的观点: they would have a likelihood to have 和 their likelihood of having 相比,我自己觉得后者更简洁,就好像中文里说他们有一个可能去有balabala, 和他们去做某件事的可能性balabala... 不平行就是 the more... the more 的结构,本身would就有虚拟的表达方法,放在这里会让人迷惑。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2017-8-15 10:11:12 | 只看该作者
liebenana 发表于 2017-8-14 21:51
我的观点: they would have a likelihood to have 和 their likelihood of having 相比,我自己觉得后者更 ...

谢谢!
那么请问would have是will have的过去式吗
地板
发表于 2017-8-15 14:25:11 | 只看该作者
水蜜桃哥哥 发表于 2017-8-15 10:11
谢谢!
那么请问would have是will have的过去式吗

sorry 我可能没法给你明确的答复,能力有限,但是我个人觉得would have会更像是虚拟语气那一类,如果单纯表达未来怎么样,就不用过去式了
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2017-8-15 16:22:08 | 只看该作者
liebenana 发表于 2017-8-15 14:25
sorry 我可能没法给你明确的答复,能力有限,但是我个人觉得would have会更像是虚拟语气那一类,如果单纯 ...

好的。谢谢!
6#
发表于 2017-8-15 16:45:37 | 只看该作者
就算是will have 的过去式两个时态也不平行啊,事实上这里要平行只能用had,这个句子里would have的确是虚拟语态,和后面的likelihood重复了,
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