[求助]大全141，sec-1-9

harlequin

那是不错的。可是逻辑错误一般是用来排除错误选项，而不是说：如果这样理解的话会有逻辑错误，所以我们不能这样理解，所以这个选项是没有歧义的。

不知道有没有说清楚偶的意思，待讨论：）

harlequin

今天看到其他题目，忽然转过弯来了。

谢谢：）

harlequin

并不是A，分词结构，B就一定会有歧义！

titatita

仍然不解:

白勇讲分词引起前后修饰歧义这个问题时用的是这个例子:

大全162.Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations, carefully coordinating them with her narratives, capitalized on her keen observation and love of the natural world.

(A) Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations, carefully coordinating them with her narratives,

(B) In her book illustrations, carefully coordinating them with her narratives, Beatrix Potter

(C) In her book illustrations, which she carefully coordinated with her narratives, Beatrix Potter

(D) Carefully coordinated with her narratives, Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations（C）

(E) Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations, carefully coordinated them with her narratives and

关于这题的大全注释是这样的:

162, sec14-08

A) coordinating them.首先会被认为修饰illustrations产生歧义。in her book illustrations位置不好，与主句的关系减弱。
B) coordinating them.首先会被认为修饰illustrations产生歧义。
C) best.
D) coordinated修饰Beatrix Potter逻辑关系错。
E) coordinated修饰Beatrix Potter/ illustrations都错。

此题b选项与大全141很象.不同的是162的b选项分词有向前,向后都是做定语而141分词向前做状语表伴随结果,向后修饰主语做定语.

既然illustration可以coordinating,否则就可以从逻辑上认为b对了.那么price当然也可以making....所以我觉得141用逻辑不通来排除e的修饰歧义是不合适的.

不知能否有nn讲一下.

另外我大胆猜测一下,141是og10之前的og题,og每次出新版本淘汰一些题可能本身就是出的有问题的.这在其他题目的讨论种是有的.而162是以前笔考题.是不是可信度更高些?

总之我认为og141的e选项种making的前后修饰歧义仍然存在

请指教

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-3-2 14:51:12编辑过]

titatita

162.                  Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations, carefully coordinating them with her narratives, capitalized on her keen observation and love of the natural world.

(A) Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations, carefully coordinating them with her narratives,

(B) In her book illustrations, carefully coordinating them with her narratives, Beatrix Potter

(C) In her book illustrations, which she carefully coordinated with her narratives, Beatrix Potter

(D) Carefully coordinated with her narratives, Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations（C）

(E) Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations, carefully coordinated them with her narratives and

littledou

245. Unlike Schoenberg's twelve-tone system that

dominated the music of the postwar period, Bartok founded no school and left behind only a handful of disciples.

(A)  Schoenberg's twelve-tone system that dominated

(B)  Schoenberg and his twelve-tone system which dominated

(C)  Schoenberg, whose twelve-tone system dominated

(D)  the twelve-tone system of Schoenberg that
                has dominated

(E)   Schoenberg and the twelve-tone system,
                dominating

C, the best answer, is the only choice that makes a logical comparison: Unlike Schoenberg, .. . Bartok. In A, B, and D, Bartok, a person, is compared either to Schoenberg's twelve-tone system or to Schoenberg and his twelve-tone system as a unit. Such comparisons are neither logically sound nor seman-tically parallel. Consequently, A and D illogically suggest that Schoenberg's twelve-tone system founded a school and left behind many disciples. Choice B suggests that Schoenberg and his twelve-tone system together accomplished these feats. In E, the comparison is illogical and the modification is ambiguous. Schoenberg and his system, as a unit, are not only compared to Bartok, an individual, but also credited with having formed a school. The verb phrase dominating ... is called a "squinting modifier" because it looks in both direc­tions: given the structure of the sentence, it could be meant to modify either Schoenberg and the twelve-tone system or Bartok.

OG说E选项中的分词是一种斜眼修饰，也就是携隐妹妹说的夹心结构。

虽然大全141中其他错误比较明显，很容易选出E来。但做题时还是有很多犹豫。从目前的理解来看，应该是逻辑意思优先。不过还是希望有人出来解释一下这种结构会不会有歧意。

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