现在分词和过去分词表示主被被以及时间的停止和延续

RichardJing

请问各位大神
在句子中，现在分词可以表示谓语与逻辑主语的主动关系，以及可以表示 动作或状态一直延续至今；过去分词可以表示被动状态，以及动作已经完结的语义。
问题： 假如句子想表达 进行状态下的被动语义呢，该如何表达，是用being+done么

上题

OG12 42.     Scientists have recently discovered what could be the largest and oldest living organism on Earth, a giant fungus that is an interwoven filigree of mushrooms and rootlike tentacles spawned by a single fertilized spore some 10,000 years ago AND [url=]extending[/url][AE1] for more than 30 acres in the soil of a Michigan forest.

[url=](A)      extending[/url][AE2]

(B)      extends

(C)      extended

(D)     it extended

(E)      is extending

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[AE2]This sentence has the participles “spawned” and “extending” in a correct parallel construction.”spawned” refers to something that happened in the past, while “extending” refers to something that continues into the present.
OA：A

题目以及答案我完全明白，只是，C选项，假如作者想表达 “extend” 这个动作 happened inthe past， 是用extending 还是extended？

RichardJing

谢谢啦！

kiwifoodtown

一般动作：doing表主动，done表被动。
进行动作：doing表主动，being done表被动。
完成动作：having done表主动，having been done表被动。
（注意 having done/having been done不可作定语，只能做状语。）