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[Helr题库] PREP07-82题-关于时态的求教

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楼主
发表于 2014-6-29 11:13:42 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
82. (28855-!-item-!-188;#058&004055)
In a blow to those who still harbored theillusion that E-mail exchanges are private, a watchdog
group recently uncovered a trick forenabling an interloper to rig an E-mail message so that this
person will be privy to any comments thata recipient had added as the message is forwarded to
others or sent back and forth.
(A) who still harbored the illusion thatE-mail exchanges are private, a watchdog group recently
uncovered a trick for enabling aninterloper to rig an E-mail message so that this person will be privy
to any comments that a recipient hadadded
(B) who had still been harboring theillusion that E-mail exchanges are private, a watchdog group
recently uncovered a trick for enablingan interloper to rig an E-mail message so that this person
was privy to any comments that arecipient might have added
(C) who still were harboring the illusionthat E-mail exchanges are private, a watchdog group
recently uncovered a trick enabling aninterloper to rig an E-mail message so that this person is
privy to any comments that a recipientwould add
(D) still harboring the illusion thatE-mail exchanges are private, a watchdog group recently
uncovered a trick that enables aninterloper to rig an E-mail message so that this person will be
privy to any comments that a recipientmight add
(E) still harboring the illusion thatE-mail exchanges had been private, a watchdog group recently
uncovered a trick that will enable aninterloper to rig an E-mail message so that this person was
privy to any comments that a recipientmight add


答案是D
这道题的C和D如何区分呢?我觉得前面的不同都不能作为决定点,而后半部分我个人感觉this person is privy to any comment, 用一般现在时意思更通顺呢
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沙发
发表于 2014-6-29 12:54:48 | 只看该作者
well,难题
你的理解是对的
前面的不同的确不能作为决定点

关键是两个点:enabling vs. that enables       is vs. will be

1. I saw a man cleaning the floor(cleaning作为修饰成分参照主句谓语的时态,过去时)
2. C选项的enabling 参照uncovered是一般过去时,时态错误(the trick还在enable,不能用过去时)



1. 我们这里不是讨论一个一般性的事情,所以不要用is
2. C选项is后面又是一个is forwarded,没有D选项的will be 和is forwarded表达动作先后次序这么清晰~
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2014-6-29 17:59:46 | 只看该作者
DUKB24 发表于 2014-6-29 12:54
well,难题
你的理解是对的
前面的不同的确不能作为决定点

谢谢你的回复!

但是关于“C选项的enabling 参照uncovered是一般过去时,时态错误”,OG和PREP里都有提到过Was Doing也是表示一种持续到今的状态,好像是只要是进行时就是一种持续的状态。别的题目里也用这个知识点做过判断

然后关于“ will be  privy to ”,正是因为后面是IS forwarded, 所以我觉得前面更不需要用将来时,不然就时态不一致了呀?感觉这两个动作并没有强调先后之分
地板
发表于 2014-6-29 23:02:05 | 只看该作者
六月的水蜜桃 发表于 2014-6-29 17:59
谢谢你的回复!

但是关于“C选项的enabling 参照uncovered是一般过去时,时态错误”,OG和PREP里都有提 ...

nope,这里的enabling就是一般过去时,不是过去进行时
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