The widely accepted big bang theory holds that the universe began in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and has been expanding ever since.
OG12上SC的第8题 The widely accepted big bang theory holds that the universe began in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and has been expanding ever since. A. that the universe began in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and has been expanding B. that the universe had begun in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and had been expanding C. that the beginning of the universe was an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago that has expanded D. the beginning of the universe to have been an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago that is expanding E. the universe to have begun in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and has been expanding (选A)
OG解释里说C选项that has expanded是修饰instant的,Manhattan不是说名词性修饰必须紧跟名词吗,那么中间插了一个副词“instant ten to twenty billion years ago ”可以吗。 另外OG说D选项that is expanding是修饰the beginning,那又和C不同在哪里呢。
ten to twenty billion years ago 应该算作不临近修饰的第三种情况吧,OG中很多这个情况吧,如26题 Emily Dickinson’s letters to Susan HuntingtonDickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber her letters to anyone else。 第二个问题:the beginning was an instant that has expanded ,that当然修饰临近的instant,SVO+THAT(that修饰宾语) the beginning to have been an instant that ,that跳过to be an instant这个修饰语,修饰词组核心,即beginning。 两者是不同的,你好好体会一下,有个链接,说的还蛮详细的,但是和我想的有一些出入。 http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_SC/thread-499613-1-1.html?extparms=ThreadCatalogID%3d62%26page%3d1