The thirteen original British colonies in North America, some formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, each had a written charter that set forth its form of government and the rights of the colonists.
The thirteen original British colonies in North America, some formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, each had a written charter that set forth its form of government and the rights of the colonists. A. some formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, each had a written charter B. some being formed as a commercial venture, others as religious havens, all of which had written charters C. some that formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, all had written charters D. with some being formed as a commercial venture, others as religious havens, all had a written charter E. with some formed as commercial ventures, while others as religious havens, each had a written charter
本题中的 some formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, 究竟是什么语法，GMATPrep2008 语法笔记 V 2.02答案的解释中说是独立主格结构，但是我查过独立主格语法后发现，独立主格常用包括：名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词；名词(代词)+不定式；名词(代词) +介词短语，那么本句中的formed显然不属于上述情况，那么应该怎么理解formed，是过去式还是被动式，这里是不是独立主格，还有some formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens,如果不是独立主格而是独立句子那么前面加上while似乎更通顺。
你好，很感谢你的解答，我还是不清楚如何使用这种语法。 LZ Turboswm, entered CD as a GMAT student, had a written plan for taking the test.
这个句子如果我自己写通常会写为：
LZ Turboswm, entering CD as a GMAT student, had a written plan for taking the test. 或者 LZ Turboswm, who entered CD as a GMAT student, had a written plan for taking the test.
独立主格有三种形式： prep 173. 1)一般形式：n.+v-ed/v-ing/介词短语/形容词短语 2)with形式：with+宾语+宾补，如：with+n.+v-ed/v-ing/介词短语/形容词短语 3)each/some形式等词 （必须前面有复数名词,强调的是句尾名词）：each+v-ed/v-ing/介词短语/形容词短语，each+n.+介词短语 独立主格表示对主句的一个信息补充说明，做状语功能。不要求逻辑主语，但要求和主句有逻辑关系。独立主格形式中都不是完整句子<==>同位语结构，一般是N.,n+that从句：that从句后是完整句子（前者状语，后者定语，不可互换） 这里注意 each with 结构是对的， with each 是错的
谢谢版主解答。本句中： some formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, 和 each had a written charter that set forth its form of government and the rights of the colonists. 都是完整句子，所以我才不清楚究竟是什么结构，是不是独立主格。
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发表于 2012-5-29 15:36:52
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发表于 2012-5-30 14:52:19
