[求助] pp新題 2-155

155.  (26590-!-item-!-188;#058&001978)

With surface temperatures estimated at minus 230 degrees Fahrenheit, Jupiter's moon Europa has long been considered far too cold to support life, and with 60 square miles of water thought to be frozen from top to bottom.

A. Europa has long been considered far too cold to support life, and with

B. Europa has long been considered far too cold to support life, its

C. Europa has long been considered as far too cold to support life and has

D. Europa, long considered as far too cold to support life, and its

E. Europa, long considered to be far too cold to support life, and to have

Ans B 我選了A

CDE很好刪去 選A是覺得前面有with...所以後面用with應該比較不會岐義

還原句子with ..., and with..., Jupiter's moon... 不過我也覺得A讀起來很怪 感覺不能這樣換位子

所以想請問B的句型如何拆解

a错在and

b是独立主格

个人看法:

A中的and. 句子里出现and的话,有可能是作平衡的作用,而and之前没有可以与后面所讲的东西平衡,所以..and多余

请教：

C. and has这部分有没有错,我认为它变成了一个从属的部分，改变了原句意义的重心？