GWD 19－18

Q18:

On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.

1. On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
   



2. With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
   



3. A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding
   



4. Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold
   



5. Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold

答案是B

为什么不选D，要选B？

D的it无指代

D的后半部分有问题。for a LACE>United StatesLACE> citizen to hold
应该用从句修饰

不过我选了A，为什么不对呀？

UP

想请教一下，b选项，With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a LACE>United StatesLACE> citizen hold 这个hold用原型是不是因为省略了should, 如果是的话为什么这里要用should呢？

还有一个问题，d选项 Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold这样的 because of +n+ing的形式是不是不允许的？

请多多指教！

我觉得ETS很不喜欢with +n+这个n引起的—ing 形式。比如with a hat making me cool. 应该改成with a hat that makes me cool.

相对的是because of a hat that makes me cool, on account of a hat that makes me cool.

所以这题应该是with, because of , on account of a law that makes……,immigrants found ……

不过B我个人认为hold 应该是holds 或者是held。虚拟的话也该用过去式或者 would should