A of B, that/who/doing的用法

救命啊，越复习越糊涂了！

A of B, that/ which/ who这种形式说that/which /who 可能指A也可能指B，要根据逻辑意思和单复数判断。但是在相当多的题目中，又说应该就近修饰，修饰B。

碰到这种题目到底应该怎么做呢？NN进来讲一讲

譬如OG诊断49题，讲到在定语从句中先行词要紧跟其所修饰的词。S was one of the most influential artists in the American theater, who trained several generations of actors. 不对，who 和修饰词中间隔了in the American theater.

但紧接着，第50题就来了。Europe hope to create a standardized way of distributing songs and full-length recordings on the internet that will protect copyright holders and foil the many audio pirates. 这个that 难道不是修饰 standardized way 吗？中间也隔了一个on the internet为什么这次就对了？按就进修饰原则应该修饰internet，可是这样句子意思不通了呀 

自己顶一下

譬如OG诊断49题，讲到在定语从句中先行词要紧跟其所修饰的词。S was one of the most influential artists in the American theater, who trained several generations of actors. 不对，who 和修饰词中间隔了in the American theater.

[GTCANADA] who 从句是修饰 S 还是 the most influential artists？ who从句修饰对象引起歧义。

但紧接着，第50题就来了。Europe hope to create a standardized way of distributing songs and full-length recordings on the internet that will protect copyright holders and foil the many audio pirates. 这个that 难道不是修饰 standardized way 吗？中间也隔了一个on the internet为什么这次就对了？按就进修饰原则应该修饰internet，可是这样句子意思不通了呀 

[GTCANADA] 从句意思和逻辑关系来看，that 从句只能修饰 a standardized way，不会引起歧义。