GWD3-Q4:
Yellow jackets number among the 900 or so species of the world’s social wasps, wasps living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of females—the queen and her sterile female workers.
A. wasps living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of
B. wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society consisting almost entirely of
C. which means they live in a highly cooperative and organized society, almost all
D. which means that their society is highly cooperative, organized, and it is almost entirely
E. living in a society that is highly cooperative, organized, and it consists of almost all
yellow ... or ...wasps, 做主语;然后寻找谓语以及宾语,或者从句。从选项上看,只有B满足条件,可以跟前面的主语部分组成句子;——the queen and her sterile female workers解释前面的... entirely of females
GWD6-Q13:
Floating in the waters of the equatorial Pacific, an array of buoys collects and transmits data on long-term interactions between the ocean and the atmosphere, interactions that affect global climate.
A. atmosphere, interactions that affect
B. atmosphere, with interactions affecting
C. atmosphere that affects
D. atmosphere that is affecting
E. atmosphere as affects
atmosphere, ... 省略号部分应该是修饰前面的 long-term interactions,做同位语吧? 除了A,B比较别扭。而C/D/E无法准确判断谁是affects/affecting/affects的施动者