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Although a surge in retail sales have raised hopes that there is a recovery finally under way, many economists say that without a large amount of spending the recovery might not last.

正确答案: D

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楼主
发表于 2010-12-14 22:17:26 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
2. Although a surge in retail sales have raised hopes that
there is a recovery finally under way, many
economists say that without a large amount of
spending the recovery might not last.
(A) have raised hopes that there is a recovery finally
(B) raised hopes for there being a recovery finally
(C) had raised hopes for a recovery finally being
(D) has raised hopes that a recovery is finally
(E) raised hopes for a recovery finally
答案是D。 A错的原因是:there is... finally underway is awkward and wordy. 这里为什么说there is... finally underway 是awkward and wordy呢? 请NN解释!!
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沙发
发表于 2010-12-14 22:47:41 | 只看该作者
A错的原因是主谓不一致  a surge  与 have不一致
板凳
发表于 2010-12-14 22:48:04 | 只看该作者
BDE时态不一致
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2010-12-14 22:51:51 | 只看该作者
主谓不一致是个原因,而且OG还解释there is... finally underway is awkward and wordy,为什么?
5#
发表于 2010-12-14 22:59:36 | 只看该作者
我的理解是there is的意思就是:有(表示存在或发生),而under way的意思是进行中,也表示正在发生,所以重复。
而且,A选项的主谓也不一致。
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-12-15 10:09:44 | 只看该作者
up
7#
发表于 2010-12-15 11:23:38 | 只看该作者
ls回答得差不多了,there is a recovery finally underway 是awkward and wordy:
awkward指recovery其实不是固有存在的或自然存在的,用there is不当。
wordy是指不如a recovery is finally under way简洁。
8#
发表于 2010-12-16 04:24:04 | 只看该作者
XDF语法精讲上说 there is 在gmat中只用来表达最简单的  某处有某物  
一般出现都是最后考虑的
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