[求助]请教两道语法题An activist for women’s rights.L R.promoted women’s vocational traini

以下的两道语法题我不知怎么改，想请教大家。谢谢

An activist for women’s rights.L R.promoted women’s vocational training besides fought for increased wages for garment workers.

Orchid seeds take up to eighteen months to mature before they sprout,and the young plants may need another two years to reach at the flowering stage.

1：C—and

2：D—reach

thank you