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求逻辑题的答案的一种解释

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楼主
发表于 2012-10-14 17:22:50 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
各位  我这个题的答案都没有读懂  好绕啊

一下:
A.  I t proceeds as if a conditiion,which by itself is  enough to guarantee a certain result,is the only condition under which the result would occur.

B. It bases a conclusion that is known to require two conditions on evidence that bears on only one of those conditions.

C.I t explains one event as being caused by another event ,even though both events must actually have been caused by some third,unidentified event.

D.It treats evidence for the absence of one condition under which a circumstance would occur as  conclusive evidence that that circumstance will not occur.

E.Evidence given to support the conclusion actually undermine it.


这是第一个看不懂的,除了E以外 其他都是一团乱码。。= == =  还有第二个

A.  .....  the conclusion cannot be false if the statements offered in its support are true.


B. ....... if the statement offered in support of the conclusion are true,they provide good grounds for that concluison,though it is possible that other additional information would weaken the argument.

C...... the statement offered in support of the conclusion,though relevant to it,by themselves provide at best inadequte grounds for the conclusionl.

D.....the conclusion is no more than a paraphrase of one of the pieces of the evidence offered in its support.

E. .....the argument treats the evidence that a factor is necessary to bring about an event as if it were evidence that the factor is sufficient to bringabout that event.



如上。谢谢大家
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沙发
发表于 2012-10-15 00:19:44 | 只看该作者
求高人解答
板凳
发表于 2012-10-15 10:48:31 | 只看该作者
第一个,A的意思貌似是说如果一个条件足够导致什么结果,那么这个条件就是这个结果发生的唯一条件。
B的意思是说文章是把本来需要两个条件的结论建立在只具备两个中一个条件的基础之上。
C的意思是说它把第一个事件的发生解释为第二个导致的,但实际上这两个事件本身也许是有第三个未知的时间导致的
D它把缺乏导致事件发生的一个条件的证据当做是时间不会发生的结论性证据。
不知道这么翻译,可以理解不?可以详见那个逻辑十套的前八套解析中的翻译。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2012-10-16 18:52:29 | 只看该作者
在坛子里那个帖子吧  我去找找看

你说的  我AB 明白了   CD还是不明白   太绕了 汗!
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