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The Sports Medicine Programs of the Olympic Training Center, a complex where final tryouts are held for athletes representing the United States in the Olympics, is geared toward enhancing athletes' performance and toward their preparation for international competition.

正确答案: E

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Prep1-39

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楼主
发表于 2009-8-25 04:54:00 | 只看该作者

Prep1-39

Prep1-39

The Sports Medicine Programs of the Olympic Training Center, a complex where final tryouts are held for athletes representing the United States in the Olympics, is geared toward enhancing athletes' performance and toward their preparation for international competition.

(A) is geared toward enhancing athletes' performance and toward their preparation

(B) is geared to enhance the performance of athletes and to prepare them

(C) are geared to enhance athletes' performance and their preparation

(D) are geared toward the enhancement of athletes' performance and toward preparing them

(E) are geared toward enhancing the performance of athletes and preparing them

答案:E。我看过prep破解版的解释,说C选项错是因为错误的将athletes' performance and their preparation列为并列项。而正确的并列应该是如E选项那样将enhancing 和 preparing并列。我单从逻辑含义上无法区分应该谁和谁并列更合理些,只是觉得E没有改变原句的并列项,而C改变了。在这种类型的题目中,如果无法直接逻辑判断谁和谁并列更合理,是否只要遵从原句就是正确的呢?或者还有其他更好的解题策略和思路吗?请nn多多指教!3Q!


[此贴子已经被作者于2009/8/25 4:54:41编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2009-8-25 08:21:00 | 只看该作者
正确答案的意思是“enhance athletes' performance and their preparation“,所谓并列也就是enhance their preparation,提高准备?中文可以,英文不可以啊,所以不对了。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-25 08:40:00 | 只看该作者
恩,明白,谢谢:)
地板
发表于 2009-8-25 10:53:00 | 只看该作者

不对,enhance preparation 搭配是可以的,google一下会看到很多。

我觉得C中还有一个错误,就是their的指代,是指代programs呢,还是athletes呢?所以C错误

我也有楼主mm一样的疑问,我觉得原句是错的情况下,不可以作为判断的依据的...所以只要逻辑意思通就行吧...请牛人澄清...


[此贴子已经被作者于2009/8/25 10:53:46编辑过]
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-26 03:19:00 | 只看该作者
若是说C指代歧义,那E也不怎么好了,因为E中同样有them指代programs或者athletes两种选择。
6#
发表于 2009-8-26 10:00:00 | 只看该作者

prepare them 没问题吧,可以说准备项目,怎么可以说准备运动员!

7#
发表于 2009-8-30 00:16:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用viviansecret在2009/8/26 3:19:00的发言:
若是说C指代歧义,那E也不怎么好了,因为E中同样有them指代programs或者athletes两种选择。

我觉得是这样:C中用的athletes的所有格,后面是不能用代词指代所有格的词的,所以their无法指代athletes,造成问题

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