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11. The growth of the railroads led to the abolition of local times, which was determined by when he sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing from city to city, and to the establishment of regional times.
(A) which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing which指代abolition错
(B) which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and which differed which指代abolition错/which重复
(C) which were determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing
(D) determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differed（E）表面上好，逻辑错
(E) determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing
In choice A, was is incorrect; the verb must be were to agree with times. （主谓不一致） Also, which becomes the subject of a compound verb that lacks parallelism: was determined…and differing. （？？？） In choice B, was is again incorrect, and the use of two which clauses is awkward. （笨拙） In choice C, which were determined…and differing is another faulty compound verb. （？？？） Choice D presents a false compound: determined is an adjective modifying local times and differed is the simple past tense of to differ. （不平行） Because they serve different grammatical functions, these words cannot be treated as parallel elements joined by and. Choice E is best: without which, determined and differing function not as verb elements but as parallel modifiers of local times. （平行） This question is very difficult.
which becomes the subject of a compound verb that lacks parallelism: was determined…and differing. （？？？） In choice C, which were determined…and differing is another faulty compound verb. （？？？）
这两句OG为何说它们不平行 which were determined ...and (were ) differing 是平行的啊
虽然不如E简洁
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发表于 2004-8-5 06:25:00
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