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PREP1-90 求教~~

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楼主
发表于 2007-9-8 16:41:00 | 只看该作者

PREP1-90 求教~~

Archaeologists in Egypt have excavated a 5,000-year-old wooden hull that is the earliest surviving example of a "bult" boat -- in other words, a boat constructed out of planks fitted together -- and that thus represents a major advance, in terms of boat-building technology, over the dugout logs and read vessels of more ancient vintage.

A. together -- and that thus represents

B. together -- and this has represented

C. together, and it represents

D. together that was representing

E. together to represent

Answer : A

請問如何排除呢   不明白要考什麼語法觀念..謝謝

沙发
发表于 2007-9-8 17:08:00 | 只看该作者
首先是同位语和插入语,in other words, a boat...解释"bult"boat,前后都要有破折号。
其次是平行的定语从句,that is ...and that thus represents...
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2007-9-8 17:52:00 | 只看该作者

嗯..我明白了

謝謝你

地板
发表于 2007-12-25 16:42:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用eaglegrace在2007-9-8 17:08:00的发言:
首先是同位语和插入语,in other words, a boat...解释"bult"boat,前后都要有破折号。
其次是平行的定语从句,that is ...and that thus represents...

请问一下,这个后面的破折号是必需的么?是不是如果后面没有破折号就算是错误的选项?

另外,怎么判断,选项

(C) together, and it represents 是错误的?

5#
发表于 2007-12-25 23:16:00 | 只看该作者
我选的是C。请问C哪里有错误呢?
6#
发表于 2008-5-26 21:03:00 | 只看该作者

只能说C不平行了

7#
发表于 2008-6-4 10:41:00 | 只看该作者
it是不能指代前面整个句子的,so和that可以
8#
发表于 2008-6-4 18:53:00 | 只看该作者

先that,and that杀BCE,再用时态杀D,剩A

破折号我也多次想问-----到底是不是前后都要有才行?

9#
发表于 2008-6-28 19:40:00 | 只看该作者

Archaeologists in Egypt have excavated a 5,000-year-old wooden hull that is the earliest surviving example of a "built" boat--in other words, a boat constructed out of planks fitted together--and that thus represents a major advance, in terms of boat-building technology, over the dugout logs and reed vessels of more ancient vintage.

 

这里的结构是
            
old wooden hull that is A and that thus B

That is A 做定语从句修饰 hull 没问题
        
可是从逻辑意思上讲 B是由A得到的 AB是因果关系
        
这样有因果关系的A B也可以并列做hull的定语吗
             
总觉得所谓并列是独立关系
        
也就是去掉that is A至少可以讲的通
        
例如
            sth that is red and that is wood
可是这里去掉that is A 显然不行

 

从逻辑上讲如果it指代old wooden hull是不是似乎C更好些
        
如果it指代整句话意思
             C
显然错

大家指正

10#
发表于 2008-6-29 17:29:00 | 只看该作者

因为原句是that..., and that...结构,而C选项改变了这种结构,即是改变了句子重心——改变原句的重心是GMAT语法不prefer的;

而且C中,and it represents...and引导一个独立的句子,应该要求结构和前面一个句子对称,而C做不到对称所以是错误的。

只是推测。。

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