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3套语法真题 test-1 17 intended/with the intention

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楼主
发表于 2003-11-6 02:06:00 | 只看该作者

3套语法真题 test-1 17 intended/with the intention

17.  Asset allocators create portfolios, often in the form of  of mutual funds, with the intention to turn in good results in both “bull” and “bear” markets.
(A) with the intention
(B) the intention of which is
(C) intended
(D) and intending
(E) so intended as

答案C,同意。但A是否也对?
沙发
发表于 2003-11-6 02:08:00 | 只看该作者
应该对的吧,逻辑主语是主句主语
没问题,就是太罗嗦了
板凳
发表于 2003-11-6 02:10:00 | 只看该作者
与此题如出一辙:
73.    Alaska regularly deposits some of its profits from the sale of oil into a special fund, with the intention to sustain the state’s economy after the exhaustion of its oil reserves.
(A) fund, with the intention to sustain the state’s economy after the exhaustion of its oil reserves
(B) fund, the intention of which is to sustain the state’s economy after they have exhausted their oil reserves
(C) fund intended to sustain the state’s economy after oil reserves are exhausted
(D) fund intended to sustain the state’s economy after exhausting its oil reserves
(E) fund that they intend to sustain the state’s economy after oil reserves are exhausted
地板
发表于 2003-11-6 08:27:00 | 只看该作者
有一种用得比较普遍的语法现象就是:主语补足语。例如:
All the girls stood grouped together.这里的grouped是对girls的补充说明。 同理,intended也是对主语的补充说明。 with the intention 错在哪里我也弄不明白,好象ETS 并不倾向优先使用这种结构。 我记得上次我参加考试时,就考了什么with result that .....,resuting in that ...等,看来with 的使用始终是一个大考点,包括with 介词短语和独立结构等等。
大家不妨试者分析下题:
Those who have visited the Grand Canyon have typically seen layers of sediment in the gaping canyon, with different colors that mark the passage of time like the rings in a tree trunk.
(A)seen layers of sediment in the gaping canyon,with different colors that mark  
(b) see layers of sediment in the gaping canyon, whose different colors mark
(c) been seeing layers of sediment in the gaping canyon, whose different colors are markers of
(d) been able to see layers of sediment in the gaping canyon, with different colors marking
(e) seen layers of sediment in the gaping canyon, marking by different colors



[此贴子已经被作者于2003-11-6 8:27:35编辑过]
5#
发表于 2003-11-6 10:51:00 | 只看该作者
是否是因为词组搭配的原因。我只查到了搭配:with the intention of  抱有...目的, 打算,intention 后不是 to
6#
发表于 2003-11-6 14:52:00 | 只看该作者
intended,形容词,补语,不重修饰,强调
with 词组,伴随,非强调。
7#
发表于 2003-11-6 15:59:00 | 只看该作者
这两题我也没有选对,我现在的理解是,主谓的逻辑关系是做对两题的关键!
17:intended to turn in, turn in 的的逻辑主语是 portfolios.
73: sustain的逻辑主语是funds.
都不是句子的主语
8#
发表于 2007-6-4 16:52:00 | 只看该作者

真是跨越时空的老题新做,不好意思啊,请大家帮我看看,这个C中,intended修饰会不会有歧义?修饰funds还是portfolios?A好象没有修饰歧义问题。哎,没办法,我现在看什么题,首先都看逻辑和歧义。

9#
发表于 2008-8-11 23:33:00 | 只看该作者
they are determined jointly with people intention
        to demand and supply at future
dates .

    
它们是和人们对将来需求和供给的意图一起决定的。
10#
发表于 2008-8-12 00:32:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用yzlinlin在2003-11-6 2:06:00的发言:
17.  Asset allocators create portfolios, often in the form of  of mutual funds, with the intention to turn in good results in both “bull” and “bear” markets.
(A) with the intention
(B) the intention of which is
(C) intended
(D) and intending
(E) so intended as

答案C,同意。但A是否也对?

A有问题,with the intention 前面不该有逗号吧

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