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anewstart01的作文---互改小组第一期

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发表于 2012-11-20 21:57:07 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Issue73



73. Colleges and universities should require all facultyto spend time working outside the academic world in professions relevant to thecourses they teach.
Write a response in which you discuss your views on thepolicy and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing andsupporting your position, you should consider the possible consequences ofimplementing the policy and explain how these consequences shape your position.

Education is one of the most important factors which mayaffect a nation’s development. Faculty members who teach in colleges anduniversities need to have a profound understanding of their area of interestsand always stand in the edge of their research field. Besides this, somecollege and universities always ask their faculty to work outside of theacademic world but still relevant with the course they teaching.  As a college student myself, I prefer suchopinion by the following reasons.

First, a professor with a better understanding of theprofessional area can help his/her student better prepared for the job market.Even through the purpose for higher education is to educate people to have deepunderstanding and specialized in one academic area, eventually not everyone canbecome a scientist. A student who is taught by a faculty who knows what theindustrial world valued can make the course he/she teaches more applicable andcan let the students understand the real use of the knowledge they have learnedfrom the classroom. The more the students understand about the application ofthe principles they have learned from the course, the more they may beinterested in the course.

Secondly, even though no one can deny the importance oflab research for a faculty member, how to convert their lab results intosomething can be used in the real world is also need to be thinking. Byspending some time in the outside world, the professor can have a more cleardirection of their ongoing research in the lab. If the connections betweenacademic field and industry can be better found, the research in the lab can befunded by the companies who need the results of research to develop theirproducts and make profits. For example, some fundamental lab research inbiological field is quite related with the discovery and development of newdrugs for the diseases. If the faculty can work in a pharmaceutical company forsome time and go back to lab to conduct research, the research may be betteroriented and can save time for some unnecessary experiments.

However, the faculty members need to remember theirprincipal goals as a researcher and teacher as well. Working in related fieldis essential but can not take too much time from them. The majority part oftheir energy should still be spent in the academic world and try to lead thedevelopment of their specialized field. The time they spend on doing scientificresearches need to be guaranteed in order to make sure some innovative ideascan be inspired. If a faculty member emphasize too much on the needs of thecompanies, he/she may lose the initial interests of scientific research whichmay also lead to unfair results of their research. Also, if a professor spendsmost of his/her time on exploring the industrial world, the time for him/her toknow the development in the academic world is limited. Then the basic and fundamentalknowledge he/she can teach to the students need to be questioned as well.

To sum up, it is always a good thing for the faculty tospend their time on getting to work outside of the academic world andunderstand the needs of the future employers of their students and let thembetter prepared for the job market. However, the only way faculty members canperform their role as a teacher and researcher completely is to spend majorityof their time in the academic world and work in the professional field for a smallamount of time each year.
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沙发
发表于 2012-11-21 11:12:09 | 只看该作者
最后一段最好再加一个总结的一句,给出建议老师应该怎么安排时间怎么做。
板凳
发表于 2012-11-24 21:38:54 | 只看该作者
Education is one of the most importantfactors which may affect a nation’s development. Faculty members who teach incolleges and universities need to have a profound understanding of their areaof interests and always stand in the edge of (这里是不是用front比较好?)their researchfield. Besides this, some college and universities always ask their faculty towork outside of the academic world but still relevant with the course theyteaching.  As a college student myself, I prefer such opinion by thefollowing reasons.

First, a professor with a better understanding of theprofessional area can help his/her student better prepared for the job market.Even through the purpose for higher education is to educate people to have deepunderstanding and specialized in one academic area, eventually not everyone canbecome a scientist. A student who is taught by a faculty who knows what theindustrial world valued can make the course he/she teaches more applicable andcan let the students understand the real use of the knowledge they have learnedfrom the classroom. The more the students understand about the application ofthe principles they have learned from the course, the more they may beinterested in the course.

Secondly, even though no one can deny the importance of labresearch for a faculty member, how to convert their lab results into somethingcan be used in the real world is also need to be thinking. By spending sometime in the outside world, the professor can have a more clear direction oftheir ongoing research in the lab. If the connections between academic fieldand industry can be better found, the research in the lab can be funded by thecompanies who need the results of research to develop their products and makeprofits. For example, some fundamental lab research in biological field isquite related with the discovery and development of new drugs for the diseases.If the faculty can work in a pharmaceutical company for some time and go backto lab to conduct research, the research may be better oriented and can savetime for some unnecessary experiments.

However, the faculty members need to remember their principalgoals as a researcher and teacher as well. Working in related field isessential but can not take too much time from them. The majority part of theirenergy should still be spent in the academic world and try to lead thedevelopment of their specialized field. The time they spend on doing scientificresearches need to be guaranteed in order to make sure some innovative ideascan be inspired. If a faculty member emphasize too much on the needs of thecompanies, he/she may lose the initial interests of scientific research whichmay also lead to unfair results of their research. Also, if a professor spendsmost of his/her time on exploring the industrial world, the time for him/her toknow the development in the academic world is limited. Then the basic and fundamentalknowledge he/she can teach to the students need to be questioned as well.

To sum up, it is always a good thing for the faculty to spendtheir time on getting to work outside of the academic world and understand theneeds of the future employers of their students and let them better preparedfor the job market. However, the only way faculty members can perform theirrole as a teacher and researcher completely is to spend majority of their timein the academic world and work in the professional field for a small amount oftime each year.
这个话题你必须抓住题目的要求中的一点you should consider the possibleconsequences of implementing the policy。你对faculty member的理解要扩大所以的专业,包括理科和文科。以及具体他们该怎么做可能有什么好的结果,同样,也会有什么不好的影响,总之你要充分考虑到题目要求以及它所指明的复杂性,而且尽可能具体点,而不是空泛的说理
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