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[求助]95年1月 语法12 39 40题

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楼主
发表于 2006-8-7 12:43:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]95年1月 语法12 39 40题


            

12. Early forms of life on Earth, _____ in the absence of oxygen, required elements such as sulfur instead.

(A) which lived

(B) whose life

(C) lived

(D) were living

答案选A 我选C

为什么这里不能用lived分词作定语呢? which会不会出现指代问题forms or earth? 感觉gmat语法做多了来做toefl很不适应。。。。

39. The unique ability of the horseshoe crab detected bacterial endotoxins was a chance
                
discovery in the 1970’s at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Massachusetts.

答案B

对答案没有问题 但是后面的a chance discovery是什么意思? chance有作adj的用法么?

40. Although experimental television had been available since the
                        1920’s, many people in

                    
United States did not see a broadcast until was the New York World’s Fair of 1939.

答案D

请问有since谓语动词是不是应该是现在完成时? 或者只要是完成时都可以?

沙发
发表于 2006-8-8 16:37:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用笨猫先跑在2006-8-7 12:43:00的发言:


   

12. Early forms of life on Earth, _____ in the absence of oxygen, required elements such as sulfur instead.

(A) which lived

(B) whose life

(C) lived

(D) were living

答案选A 我选C

为什么这里不能用lived分词作定语呢? which会不会出现指代问题forms or earth? 感觉gmat语法做多了来做toefl很不适应。。。。

39. The unique ability of the horseshoe crab detected bacterial endotoxins was a chance
    
discovery in the 1970’s at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Massachusetts.

答案B

对答案没有问题 但是后面的a chance discovery是什么意思? chance有作adj的用法么?

40. Although experimental television had been available since the
      1920’s, many people in

     
United States did not see a broadcast until was the New York World’s Fair of 1939.

答案D

请问有since谓语动词是不是应该是现在完成时? 或者只要是完成时都可以?

1、如果live分词做定语应该用living

2、名词可以做定语,比如a chance meeting,偶遇

3、since这个词。。。很变态的,本题中结合主句,应该用过去完成时,因为是在主句之前发生的完成状态。另外如果用在一次性动作的动词的时候,还可以用过去式,非完成时,举个例子给你,the new species of a dog occured since 1980,因为是一次性动作,不能用完成的状态,所以用过去式,toefl语法曾经考过这么一道题,很多人选了过去时态错,其实没错。

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