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og12sc67一道题,求助,平行结构的讨论

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楼主
发表于 2014-11-12 15:36:12 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Faced with an estimated $2 billion budget gap, the city's mayor proposed a nearly 17 percent reduction in the amount allocated the previous year to maintain the city's major cultural institutions and to subsidize hundreds of local arts groups.
(A) proposed a nearly 17 percent reduction in the amount allocated the previous year to maintain the city's major cultural institutions and to subsidize
(B) proposed a reduction from the previous year of nearly 17 percent in the amount it was allocating to maintain the city's major cultural institutions and for subsidizing
(C) proposed to reduce, by nearly 17 percent, the amount from the previous year that was allocated for the maintenance of the city's major cultural institutions and to subsidize
(D) has proposed a reduction from the previous year of nearly 17 percent of the amount it was allocating for maintaining the city's major cultural institutions, and to subsidize
(E) was proposing that the amount they were allocating be reduced by nearly 17 percent from the previous year for maintaining the city's major cultural institutions and for the subsidization


为什么不选C?
proposed to reduce...and to subsidize 不也可以平行么?
谢谢各位!
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沙发
发表于 2014-11-14 15:07:23 | 只看该作者
我这个题一开始也做错了,后来想想主要是两方面

1)意思有细微的差  
A   proposed sth to maintain and to subsidize  ——sth 既maintain又subsidize
c   proposed to reduce sth and to subsidize   —— sth只做reduce的宾语

2)c非常wordy
the amount from the previous year that was allocated for the maintenance of the city's major cultural institutions   黑体字没有紧挨要修饰的词 amount,并且用了从句很罗嗦

反观A,the amount allocated the previous year   是不是更简洁清晰

还有个小问题, by nearly 17 percent, 在c里面变成一个插入语,改变重心
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2014-11-18 03:46:39 | 只看该作者
反调戏 发表于 2014-11-14 15:07
我这个题一开始也做错了,后来想想主要是两方面

1)意思有细微的差  

赞!我看懂了!谢谢你!!
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