请教一道GWD语法题，不难，但有一些细节问题

暗夜迦蓝

The state has proposed new rules that would set minimum staffing levels for nurses, rules intended to ensure that at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room.
A rules intended to ensure that at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room
B rules with the intent of ensuring one nurse at least to be assigned for every four patients to be put through triage in a hospital emergency room  
C rules intending to ensure at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients in a hospital emergency room put through triage  
D with the intent of ensuring that at least one nurse should be assigned for every four patients in a hospital emergency room that are put through triage  
E and this is intended to ensure one nurse at least to be assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room  

答案选A
但我不明白的是 rules intended是被动语态吧 intend的动作发出者是state么？
如果是的话 用主动语态不是写成了 The state intend rules to ensure.... 有这种用法么？
相反我觉得 rules intend to ensure...更通顺一点

请各位CDer指点迷津~

暗夜迦蓝

顶~~~~~坐等热心朋友解答

Mahoneisme

rules intended这里是被动语态，因为intend是及物动词（transitive）他的动作发起人应该是state，所以你所说的the state intends the rules to.....   这种用法是存在的，详情请看我给你截的图，源自朗文大词典

暗夜迦蓝

Mahoneisme 发表于 2014-10-14 18:37
rules intended这里是被动语态，因为intend是及物动词（transitive）他的动作发起人应该是state，所以你所 ...

太谢谢了，这个用法原来一直没遇到过。
请问这个词典是客户端还是在线使用的呢？能否分享一下

暗夜迦蓝

Mahoneisme 发表于 2014-10-14 18:37
rules intended这里是被动语态，因为intend是及物动词（transitive）他的动作发起人应该是state，所以你所 ...

我搜到在线版的了~3Q~给我提供了新思路啊~

Mahoneisme

暗夜迦蓝 发表于 2014-10-14 20:24
我搜到在线版的了~3Q~给我提供了新思路啊~

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1dDvOzxZ?qq-pf-to=pcqq.group   去这个网盘里下载客户端吧，免费的  朗文大辞典