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In the major cities of industrialized countries at the end of the nineteenth century, important public places such as theaters, restaurants, shops, and banks had installed electric lighting, but electricity was in less than one percent of homes, where lighting was still provided mainly by candles or gas.

正确答案: A

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请教一道prep07的语法题目,善良的cder快来吧!!

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楼主
发表于 2014-6-6 17:21:56 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

81. (28921-!-item-!-188;#058&003760)


In the major cities of industrialized countries at the end of the nineteenth century, important public

places such as theaters, restaurants, shops, and banks had installed electric lighting, but electricity

was in less than one percent of homes, where lighting was still provided mainly by candles or gas.


(A) electricity was in less than one percent of homes, where lighting was still

(B) electricity was in less than one percent of homes and lighting still

(C) there were less than one percent of homes with electricity, where lighting was still being

(D) there was less than one percent of homes that had electricity, having lighting that was still

(E) less than one percent of homes had electricity, where lighting had still been


正确选项A

我选的是B。。。为啥不可以选B呢?为什么lighting后面的was不能省略??


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沙发
发表于 2014-6-6 18:10:07 | 只看该作者
lighting 后面的was  你为什么要省略呢?
板凳
发表于 2014-6-6 18:11:06 | 只看该作者
B项的  and  前后不平行。 而且 and 前后句意的逻辑层次也不对。
地板
发表于 2014-6-6 20:12:49 | 只看该作者
wangweiyi5332 发表于 2014-6-6 18:10
lighting 后面的was  你为什么要省略呢?

语法角度来讲:
前后was的功能不一样,不能省略(第一个was是be动词,第二个was是被动语态)

意思角度来讲:
but表示转折 → but之前的句子和but之后的句子形成明显的对比
前半句import public places all had installed & electricity was in less than one percent of homes(形成对比,正确)
但是B选项变成and(lighting由什么方式提供的)可以和前半句import public places all had installed 形成对比么?错误

and的增加使得lighting由什么方式提供的 & electricity was in less than one percent of homes具有同等的重要性,这个时候前半部分要和后面这个and连接的两个句子都要形成对比,这样but的用法才能被justified

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