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The results of the company's cost- cutting measures are evident in its profits, which increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it fell over the last two years.

正确答案: C

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【救助】OG12-86 PREP语法笔记解答疑问求解!

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楼主
发表于 2014-1-31 14:58:07 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
86.The results of the company’s cost- cutting measures are evident in its profits, which increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it fell over the last two years.
A. which increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it fell
B. which had increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it had fallen
C. which have increased five percent during the first three months of this year after falling
D. with a five percent increase during the first three months of this year after falling
E. with a five percent increase during the first three months of this year after having fallen

答案是C

prep2008语法笔记里的解释我有一处看不懂

说A选项 increased 和 have increased 都可以
那请问 over the last two years 不是只能用现在完成时吗?如果increased可以 不是矛盾了吗

有没有人回答一下疑问 谢谢!!


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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2014-2-9 13:54:29 | 只看该作者
好吧没人解答 但我自己搞明白了= =  during the first three months 和 over the last two years  都是现在完时的标志,但在本题的语境里 increse 和 fall 有明显的先后顺序 所以不可以都用现在完成时
此时可以将after falling 作为increse时间点的一个 modifier
板凳
发表于 2014-2-9 14:12:20 | 只看该作者
86.The results of the company’s cost- cutting measures are evident in its profits, which increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it fell over the last two years.
A. which increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it fell(第二个it这里指代company句意错误)
B. which had increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it had fallen(无根据的添加过去完成时)
C. which have increased five percent during the first three months of this year after falling
D. with a five percent increase during the first three months of this year after falling(after是主句的状语从句,主语是result,所以逻辑错误)
E. with a five percent increase during the first three months of this year after having fallen(同上)
地板
发表于 2014-2-9 14:14:31 | 只看该作者
至于over要不要用完成时,我觉得并不是一个必错的问题,只是一个更加好的用法罢了。而it代词指代出现错误是不可原谅的问题。
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2014-2-9 15:01:01 | 只看该作者
谢谢LS ,其他的问题我知道的 只是对时态有疑惑
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